Philippines Advocates for Multilateralism at UN General Assembly
During the recent UN General Assembly, the Philippine government, represented by Foreign Affairs Secretary Enrique Manalo, advocated for multilateralism as a solution to international disputes. In his address, Manalo emphasized the importance of the “Pact for the Future,” which aims to address numerous global challenges, including climate change and humanitarian crises. He reaffirmed the Philippines’ commitment to an international rules-based order, while also rejecting narratives of the South China Sea as a site of major power rivalry, promoting peace through adherence to the rule of law.
The Philippine government has emphasized the importance of multilateralism in resolving international conflicts during the 79th Session of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) held recently. In his address to the General Debate, Foreign Affairs Secretary Enrique Manalo reiterated the need to refresh the UN agenda, especially in light of the newly adopted “Pact for the Future.” This initiative aims to refocus the international community’s efforts on pressing global issues, including conflicts in Ukraine, Gaza, and Sudan, as well as wider challenges such as climate change and poverty. Secretary Manalo asserted that multilateralism requires reform to effectively respond to global crises and achieve development objectives. He highlighted the Philippines’ active role within the UN, standing as a founding member committed to collaborative solutions that transcend borders. In relation to the South China Sea (SCS), he called for a narrative that dismisses the notion of it being a battleground for major power struggles, underscoring a path towards peace through adherence to international law. The Secretary reaffirmed the Philippines’ commitment to an international rules-based order, aligning with President Ferdinand Marcos Jr.’s stance on the matter. He reiterated the Philippines’ dedication to the UN Charter and the Manila Declaration concerning peaceful dispute resolutions while maintaining its sovereignty and rights in the South China Sea. Manalo represented the Philippines from September 22 to 28, 2024, during the UNGA high-level week and engaged with officials across various governmental departments. Ahead of the high-level meetings, he partook in the Summit of the Future, which led to the consensus document that underpins the “Pact for the Future,” reflecting a cooperative approach to tackle global challenges through 52 action points aimed at fostering multilateral cooperation. In his speech, Manalo stated, “The Pact for the Future is a testament that global problems require global solutions…” He urged developed nations to honor their obligations under climate agreements, advocating for strengthening climate resilience, particularly given the Philippines’ vulnerability to climate impacts. Throughout the high-level week, Secretary Manalo attended several meetings, including with prime ministers and foreign ministers from multiple nations, further underscoring the Philippines’ commitment to global diplomacy and cooperation.
The article discusses the Philippines’ advocacy for multilateralism in international relations during the UN General Assembly, which is a pivotal platform for countries to collaborate on global issues. The emphasis on the “Pact for the Future” highlights the UN’s initiative to address various pressing concerns such as climate change, humanitarian crises, and geopolitical conflicts. The remarks by Foreign Affairs Secretary Enrique Manalo reflect the Philippines’ strategic positioning within the UN as a proponent of international law, stability, and cooperation amongst nations, particularly regarding regional disputes like those in the South China Sea. The context provided by his participation in high-level meetings signifies the Philippines’ active diplomatic engagement and its role in shaping multilateral dialogue.
The Philippines’ call for multilateralism at the UN General Assembly underscores the critical need for cooperative approaches to global challenges. Secretary Enrique Manalo’s address articulates the country’s commitment to international law and collaborative solutions, especially in light of pressing issues such as climate change and regional conflicts. The endorsement of the “Pact for the Future” highlights the recognition that global concerns necessitate global solutions, reinforcing the Philippines’ active role on the international stage and its dedication to fostering peace and development through multilateral efforts.
Original Source: www.manilatimes.net