Tunisia: Saied Poised for Second Term Amid Controversial Election Results
Kais Saied is likely to win a second term in Tunisia’s presidential election amidst allegations of election misconduct, with serious opponents disqualified and low voter turnout. The election results reflect ongoing concerns about democracy in Tunisia, as economic challenges persist under Saied’s rule.
Kais Saied, the incumbent President of Tunisia, appears poised to secure a second term following the recent presidential election, with post-election exit polls indicating he garnered approximately 89.2% of the votes. However, the election process has been marred by accusations of a lack of credibility, as many potential challengers were barred from participating, with one of his rivals currently incarcerated. The voter turnout was dismally low, recorded at less than 28%, marking the lowest participation rate in a presidential election in Tunisia since the 2011 revolution. Saied’s primary opponents included former lawmaker Zouhair Maghzaoui, who reportedly received 3.9% of the vote, and Ayachi Zammel, a businessman imprisoned before the election, who eked out approximately 6.9% support. Notably, significant opposition leaders remain jailed or prohibited from electoral participation due to a commission selectively appointed by Saied, raising concerns regarding the fairness of the election. This electoral scenario unfolds against the backdrop of Tunisia’s history as the birthplace of the Arab Spring, where it was once seen as a beacon of democratic progress. However, Saied’s administration has been characterized by increased authoritarianism, a dismantling of democratic institutions, and serious human rights concerns, as over 170 individuals have reportedly been arrested for political reasons. Additionally, Saied has faced persistent economic hardships, including high inflation, unemployment, and shortages, exacerbated by his reluctance to implement necessary austerity measures that could secure international financial assistance. In response to these difficulties, his government has relied on tourism recovery and European Union support tied to stringent immigration controls.
In the aftermath of the 2011 ousting of long-time ruler Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, Tunisia transitioned towards democratic governance, becoming a model for political reform in the Arab world. However, this ideal has faltered, particularly under President Kais Saied, who has taken measures to consolidate power since assuming office in 2019. His actions have included the dissolving of the parliament and constitutional revisions that have reversed many democratic gains. This electoral period marks a significant step back in Tunisia’s democratic journey, with widespread allegations of electoral manipulation and suppression of opposition voices.
In summary, the recent presidential election in Tunisia underscores a critical moment in the country’s political landscape. With Kais Saied on track for another term, the lack of credible opposition and alarmingly low voter turnout highlight significant concerns regarding the state of democracy in Tunisia. Saied’s presidency, characterized by authoritarian practices and an ongoing economic crisis, raises profound questions about the country’s future and the international community’s response to its democratic backslide.
Original Source: www.dw.com