Renewed Violence in Eastern DRC Triggers Concerns in Angola
Renewed fighting in eastern DRC has alarmed the Angolan government, which is actively mediating between conflicting parties to establish a lasting ceasefire. A recent outbreak of violence contradicts previous agreements and complicates ongoing humanitarian efforts in the region, raising concerns about the displacement of civilians.
The Angolan government has expressed concern following a resurgence of violence in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), which coincides with Luanda’s efforts to negotiate a prolonged ceasefire. On Tuesday, Angolan authorities issued a statement condemning the renewed clash as a clear violation of principles established in prior agreements, particularly those from the ministerial meeting of July 30, and the ceasefire effective from August 4. Angolan officials have been facilitating dialogue between the DRC and Rwanda amidst accusations that both nations are supporting rival rebel factions. A recent meeting in Luanda had emphasized a commitment to finding a peaceful resolution, yet the situation has deteriorated significantly since then. According to local reports, fighting erupted around Kalembe village, involving the Wazalendo self-defense group and the M23 rebels, with the Congolese army reportedly regaining control of the area. The atmosphere has prompted calls from local political figures urging for consolidation of military efforts against the rebels, who are allegedly seeking to extend their control over additional provinces.
The context of this conflict is rooted in long-standing tensions between various armed groups and national militaries within the DRC and its neighbors, particularly regarding support for rebel factions. The M23 group has been a significant player in the ongoing instability, and accusations between the DRC and Rwanda have escalated tensions further. Angola’s role as a mediator has been pivotal in recent efforts to address these security issues and seek a comprehensive peace agreement. Despite a ceasefire established in early August which permitted some displaced individuals to return home, the recent outbreak of violence undermines these efforts and exacerbates the humanitarian crisis, with numerous civilians becoming casualties.
The escalation of conflict in eastern DRC has prompted urgent calls from the Angolan government for compliance with the ceasefire agreements established in earlier negotiations. As violence breaks out, the humanitarian situation worsens, with warnings of significant displacement in the coming year. Angola’s commitment to facilitating dialogue between the DRC and Rwanda remains crucial in the pursuit of lasting peace in the region. The necessity for active cooperation and adherence to ceasefire terms is imperative to protect civilian lives and restore stability in eastern DRC.
Original Source: www.theeastafrican.co.ke
