Call for Joint Dialogue on Abyei’s Political Status by UK Diplomat
UK diplomat Ambassador James Kariuki urged Sudan and South Sudan to dialogue on Abyei’s political status, noting a lack of progress and the importance of UNISFA. He highlighted zero clashes since April, called for support for UNISFA personnel, and urged the removal of military forces from Abyei. The UK government emphasizes the dire humanitarian situation and the need for continued international engagement in Abyei’s affairs.
During a recent United Nations Security Council meeting, UK Deputy Permanent Representative Ambassador James Kariuki stressed the necessity for Sudan and South Sudan to engage in dialogue to resolve the political status of Abyei. He articulated concerns regarding the ongoing stalemate in political negotiations for the region, highlighting the critical role of the United Nations Interim Security Force for Abyei (UNISFA) in maintaining peace in this vulnerable area. Notably, he pointed out that, despite previous tensions, there have been no intercommunal clashes since April, indicating a potential improvement in security conditions. Ambassador Kariuki emphasized the importance of supporting UNISFA to ensure it can effectively fulfill its mandate. He called upon the Sudanese authorities to facilitate UNISFA’s operations by urgently issuing visas for civilian and police personnel, thereby enabling them to address rising crime-related threats in Abyei. Additionally, he urged the government of South Sudan to withdraw the South Sudan People’s Defense Forces (SSPDF) from Abyei, a move that would help uphold the region’s demilitarized status and adhere to the 2011 Status of Forces Agreement. Kariuki expressed regret over the humanitarian and security implications stemming from the ongoing conflict in Sudan, noting that approximately 24,000 refugees have entered Abyei since the outbreak of violence. He also referenced credible evidence of arms proliferation in the region, which poses a significant security threat. In an effort to improve humanitarian access and facilitate UNISFA’s operations, he advocated for the opening of the Athony airstrip. The UK government is committed to participating constructively in the discussions surrounding the upcoming mandate renewal for UNISFA, recognizing that amidst the worsening conflict in Sudan, the mission’s role is more critical than ever.
The issue of Abyei, a contested area between Sudan and South Sudan, remains a significant point of contention following the countries’ separation in 2011. The region’s political status has not been resolved, resulting in heightened tensions and periodic violence. Historically, Abyei has seen considerable unrest, exacerbated by the broader conflicts affecting both nations. The involvement of UNISFA seeks to stabilize the area and protect civilians while facilitating humanitarian assistance. Current security dynamics are further complicated by the humanitarian crises resulting from the ongoing conflicts within both Sudan and South Sudan, making diplomatic dialogue essential for peace and security.
In conclusion, the UK diplomat’s appeal for increased dialogue between Sudan and South Sudan regarding Abyei’s political status highlights the urgency of addressing the region’s instability. The continued support for UNISFA is pivotal in ensuring peace and security, with the call for the withdrawal of military forces and facilitation of humanitarian access underscoring the complex challenges faced. The international community’s engagement in renewal discussions will be crucial as the conflicts’ effects extend to Abyei’s population.
Original Source: sudantribune.com
