U.S. Envoy Engages in Talks with Sudanese Army Chief Amid Ongoing Conflict

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U.S. Special Envoy Tom Perriello met with Sudan’s Army Chief Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan in Port Sudan to discuss measures to halt hostilities and facilitate humanitarian aid as the conflict continues to escalate, resulting in significant loss of life and displacement. Russia vetoed a UN resolution aimed at ending the violence, further complicating the crisis. This marks Perriello’s first visit to Sudan amid ongoing diplomatic challenges.

On Monday, U.S. Special Envoy Tom Perriello made his inaugural visit to Sudan, engaging in discussions with Army Chief and de facto leader Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan in Port Sudan. Their talks, described by Burhan’s Sovereignty Council as “long, comprehensive and frank,” focused on strategies to cease hostilities and facilitate humanitarian aid amidst ongoing conflict. This meeting follows a veto by Russia on a U.N. Security Council resolution aimed at ending the violence in Sudan, which has claimed tens of thousands of lives and displaced millions since the conflict commenced in April 2023. The discussions arose in a context of severe humanitarian crises, with the United Nations highlighting that fighting has resulted in substantial loss of life and widespread displacement. Perriello emphasized the urgency of achieving a cessation of fighting and facilitating humanitarian access. Additionally, he acknowledged the difficulty faced in peace negotiations, noting that international efforts have produced limited success in improving access to aid due to obstruction from both military factions involved in the conflict. Burhan reaffirmed his government’s refusal to permit the use of key border crossings for arms delivery, signaling ongoing tensions amid the humanitarian crisis. Perriello’s visit marks a significant diplomatic initiative following months of stalled negotiations after Sudan’s military withdrew from U.S.-facilitated talks in Switzerland. His engagement included discussions on granting humanitarian access, particularly for emergency supplies. Reports have noted the critical need for humanitarian assistance, as the ongoing war has fostered one of the worst crises in recent history.

The conflict in Sudan erupted in April 2023, marked by a violent power struggle between the Sudanese military, led by Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan, and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF), formerly headed by Burhan’s deputy, Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo. The discord has resulted in devastating humanitarian consequences, including significant casualties and the displacement of millions. Various international entities, including the United States, Saudi Arabia, and the African Union, have made efforts to negotiate peace and improve humanitarian conditions, although these initiatives have largely fallen short, obstructed by ongoing military hostilities and competing interests.

In conclusion, the first meeting between U.S. Special Envoy Tom Perriello and Sudanese Army Chief Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan represents a crucial step in addressing the ongoing humanitarian crisis and conflict in Sudan. While both parties have expressed shared ambitions for peace and aid delivery, the road remains challenging, particularly with significant geopolitical factors at play, such as the recent Russian veto at the United Nations. Further diplomatic engagement and sustained international pressure will be essential to facilitate meaningful dialogue and resolution of the crisis.

Original Source: www.arabnews.com

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