Iran Activates New Centrifuges Amid UN Criticism of Nuclear Program

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Iran announced it is activating advanced centrifuges for uranium enrichment after facing criticism from the IAEA for not cooperating. The move comes in light of a recent resolution urging Iran to improve relations with the agency amid ongoing concerns over its nuclear program.

On Friday, Iran declared its intention to activate new advanced centrifuges, which are essential for enriching uranium in its nuclear program, following criticism from the United Nations’ International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) for its lack of cooperation. The state news agency IRNA reported that Iran plans to enhance its uranium enrichment capabilities, claiming these actions are necessary for its national interests and align with its rights regarding peaceful nuclear energy development.

The activation of these centrifuges is a significant step in the context of Iran’s ongoing tensions with the IAEA. Following the board’s recent resolution urging Iran to bolster its cooperation, Tehran’s Foreign Ministry accused the UN agency of being politically motivated and influenced by pressure from the United States and European nations. Despite these claims, Iran asserts its commitment to cooperate with the IAEA within previously agreed frameworks.

The long-standing impasse between the IAEA and Iran centers on traces of uranium discovered at undeclared sites, raising concerns about the potential for clandestine nuclear activities. IAEA Director General Rafael Mariano Grossi has expressed that Iran possesses enriched uranium at levels that could potentially yield several nuclear bombs. In reaction to these developments, Israeli officials have lauded the IAEA’s resolution, viewing it as a crucial effort to curtail Iran’s nuclear ambitions.

Under the framework of the 2015 nuclear agreement, Iran was restricted to around 5,000 older centrifuges and limited the use of advanced centrifuges to research only. However, following the United States’ withdrawal from the agreement in 2018 and the subsequent reimposition of economic sanctions, Iran progressively dismantled its commitments, culminating in the recent activation of new centrifuges. US officials have since indicated that Iran’s capability to produce weapons-grade material is alarmingly rapid, now estimated at just one to two weeks.

Iran’s recent announcement to activate new advanced centrifuges occurs against a backdrop of heightened scrutiny and criticism from international authorities, particularly the IAEA. The longstanding nuclear deal, which was initially established to ensure peaceful nuclear development, has been strained by Iran’s gradual withdrawal from its commitments since the United States exited the agreement in 2018. This situation raises significant concerns about Iran’s nuclear intentions and its compliance with international regulations.

In summary, Iran’s activation of new advanced centrifuges indicates a decisive move to enhance its uranium enrichment capacity amidst international criticism. The IAEA’s recent resolution highlights the deepening concerns over Iran’s nuclear activities and its apparent non-compliance with global oversight. As tensions escalate, the implications of Iran’s actions could provoke further geopolitical consequences, particularly regarding nuclear proliferation risks in the region.

Original Source: www.cnn.com

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