Tropical Cyclone Chido Approaches Mozambique: Significant Threats Ahead
Tropical Cyclone Chido is anticipated to strike Pemba, Mozambique, on December 15, 2024, with substantial rainfall and wind hazards. With 1.7 million at risk, local authorities are preparing for potential flooding and a public health crisis exacerbated by cholera. The cyclone mirrors past intense storms, highlighting the need for vigilance and effective disaster management.
Tropical Cyclone Chido is predicted to make landfall in Pemba, Mozambique, during the early hours of December 15, 2024, as an Intense Tropical Cyclone. Its potential impact spans several northern provinces, including Cabo Delgado and Nampula, along with Niassa, Tete, and Zambezia. The forecast indicates heavy rainfall of up to 200mm in 24 hours and winds reaching speeds of 120 km/h from December 15 to 17. Approximately 1.7 million individuals are expected to be vulnerable, especially in Cabo Delgado, where strong winds may affect around one million people.
The Government’s Technical Council for Disaster Management convened on December 12, 2024, in Maputo, confirming that river basins in the affected areas are presently below alert levels, although several may soon reach those thresholds. Urban flooding remains a significant concern for Pemba City, particularly affecting neighborhoods such as Bairro Cariaco, Alto Chuiba, and Eduardo Mondlane. Moreover, there are fears the cyclone could exacerbate an ongoing cholera outbreak in Nampula, which has reported 283 cases and 21 fatalities as of December 11, 2024.
Tropical cyclones are severe weather systems that can inflict extensive damage, including flooding, wind destruction, and impacts on public health. Cyclone Chido mirrors the intensity and forecasted hazards observed during prior cyclones, such as Gombe in 2022 and Freddy in 2023, which highlights the growing frequency and severity of these events in Southern Africa. Consequently, government and humanitarian agencies continually assess risks and prepare response strategies to mitigate casualties and damage to infrastructure.
In conclusion, Tropical Cyclone Chido poses a significant threat to northern Mozambique, with expected heavy rains and strong winds leading to potential flooding and further public health risks due to the ongoing cholera outbreak. The affected provinces must remain vigilant and prepared for adverse conditions as the cyclone approaches, emphasizing the importance of disaster management and community preparedness in mitigating these natural threats.
Original Source: reliefweb.int
