Bangladesh and Pakistan Discuss Resolution of 1971 Issues in Cairo Meeting

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Bangladesh’s Chief Adviser Muhammad Yunus and Pakistan’s Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif met in Cairo to address unresolved issues from 1971, aiming to enhance bilateral relations. They discussed trade improvements, cultural exchanges, and the revival of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC). Yunus stressed the importance of resolving historical grievances for future generations while Sharif expressed openness to addressing any outstanding matters.

During a recent meeting in Cairo on December 20, 2024, Bangladesh Chief Adviser Muhammad Yunus and Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif addressed unresolved issues stemming from the 1971 conflict, emphasizing the need for resolution to foster future relations between the two nations. Yunus asserted that settling these matters was necessary for the benefit of future generations, stating, “The issues have kept coming again and again. Let’s settle those issues for us to move forward.” Sharif acknowledged the 1974 tripartite agreement but expressed willingness to address any outstanding concerns, highlighting a desire for stability and cooperation between Bangladesh and Pakistan.

The leaders also discussed the revival of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC), with Sharif advocating for a regional summit to enhance collaboration. Furthermore, the Prime Minister expressed gratitude for improvements in trade and travel, which included waiving the requirement for 100 percent physical inspections on shipments from Pakistan. Additionally, the inaugural direct cargo service from Karachi to Chittagong signifies a promising development in trade relations. Yunus extended an invitation to Sharif for further dialogue and cooperation between the two countries, underlining the importance of establishing a strategic alliance.

The relationship between Bangladesh and Pakistan has been historically complex, rooted in the events of the 1971 Liberation War, which led to Bangladesh’s independence. The tripartite agreement of 1974 aimed to address post-war issues, including the repatriation of prisoners of war and the resettlement of displaced populations. However, lingering concerns from that period continue to influence diplomatic interactions. The meeting in Cairo showcased a renewed effort to mend relations, emphasizing economic cooperation and regional stability through mutual understanding. Moreover, SAARC’s revival appears to be a strategic objective for enhancing regional cooperation within South Asia.

The discussions between Chief Adviser Muhammad Yunus and Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif reflect a significant step towards reconciling historical grievances and fostering a more collaborative, strategic partnership between Bangladesh and Pakistan. Both leaders exhibit commitment to addressing past issues while exploring opportunities for enhanced trade and regional cooperation. The emphasis on renewing SAARC underscores a shared vision for a more integrated South Asia, ultimately benefiting future generations in both nations.

Original Source: www.thehindu.com

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