Tropical Cyclone Chido: Impact and Response in Mozambique

Tropical Cyclone Chido struck Cabo Delgado on 15 December, affecting over 380,000 people. Significant damage has been reported, with 61,500 homes impacted and a toll of 76 fatalities and 768 injuries. WFP has commenced emergency food assistance, aiding 23,000 individuals through collaborative efforts. Access remains a challenge, particularly in Mecufi, where roadblocks hinder support services.

On 15 December, Tropical Cyclone Chido made landfall in Mecufi, Cabo Delgado, leading to significant devastation across multiple regions. Initial assessments reveal that over 380,000 individuals in Cabo Delgado, Nampula, and Niassa provinces have been affected. Approximately 61,500 homes have suffered damage or destruction, alongside 52 health units and 250 schools, which includes about 1,126 classrooms. Tragically, the Ministry of Health has reported 76 fatalities and 768 injuries, with numbers anticipated to rise as further evaluations are conducted.

In response to this humanitarian crisis, the World Food Programme (WFP) initiated immediate support, providing emergency food assistance to 500 families in Pemba within 24 hours post-cyclone. Humanitarian food distributions began in Mecufi on 17 December under the Joint Response Programme (JRP) in collaboration with IOM and UNICEF. These distributions concluded on 20 December, with WFP planning continued assistance based on evolving needs.

To date, aid has reached 23,000 individuals in Pemba, Mecufi, Metuge, and Chiure as part of the coordinated JRP efforts. Additionally, in Mogincual, Nampula, food supplies were distributed to 70 individuals in temporary centers as part of the National Institute for Disaster Management’s (INGD) Anticipatory Action supported by WFP. Following a brief suspension, UNHAS flights were able to resume on 18 December.

Tropical Cyclone Chido, classified as a Category 4 storm, made its landfall in Cabo Delgado, Mozambique on 15 December 2024. The cyclone was characterized by extreme wind speeds of up to 180 km/h, leading to substantial rainfall of over 200 mm within a single day, resulting in widespread destruction and numerous casualties. This disaster exacerbates the ongoing vulnerabilities faced by many in the region, necessitating urgent humanitarian intervention and support to the affected populations.

The aftermath of Tropical Cyclone Chido has resulted in a humanitarian crisis affecting over 380,000 individuals across three provinces. With substantial infrastructure damage, including homes, health facilities, and educational institutions, the need for immediate assistance remains critical. The response from WFP and partners exemplifies the urgency of support needed to aid those impacted as further assessments are undertaken to address the growing needs of the affected communities.

Original Source: reliefweb.int