DR Congo Captures Rwandan Soldier Amid Heightened Tensions
The Congolese Army captured Rwandan soldier Hakizimana, raising tensions amid claims of Rwandan support for M23 rebels. This incident adds to the complex relationship between the DRC and Rwanda, both accusing each other of harboring armed groups and destabilizing the region.
On December 27, 2024, the Armed Forces of the Democratic Republic of Congo (FARDC) revealed the capture of a Rwandan soldier, Private 1st Class Hakizimana Iradukunda Jean, amidst persistent clashes in the eastern region of the country. Private Hakizimana was apprehended during military engagements near Mambasa Hill on December 21, involving FARDC special forces and suspected members of the M23 rebel group. His capture signifies increasing tensions between the DRC and Rwanda, with allegations of direct Rwandan support for M23 insurgents surfacing in the aftermath.
Private Hakizimana, a 22-year-old native of Ngororero in Rwanda, was recruited into the Rwandan military’s IWAWA/Karongi Training Center in 2023, along with 900 other individuals. This training program has been purportedly linked to the preparation for M23 rebel activities. Following his training, he entered the DRC, passing through Kinigi and Virunga National Park, where he was reportedly received by Colonel Makenga Sultan, a principal figure within the M23 ranks. Afterward, he was assigned to the 3rd Brigade under Colonel Kabundi, indicating a structured military deployment within the rebel group.
Congolese officials allege that the capture of Private Hakizimana underscores a broader narrative of Rwandan involvement in the M23 insurgency, a claim that the Rwandan government has consistently denied. In contradiction, Rwanda maintains that the DRC’s allegations are unfounded and instead accuses Kinshasa of harboring the Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR), a group implicated in the 1994 genocide. Rwandan President Paul Kagame has publicly criticized Congolese President Félix Tshisekedi, accusing him of attempting to undermine stability in Rwanda through collaboration with mercenaries.
The ongoing conflict in Eastern Congo has been exacerbated by the complex interplay of military and political dynamics between neighboring nations, primarily Rwanda and the DRC. The capture of Private Hakizimana serves to highlight to the international community the intricate web of accusations surrounding the involvement of nations in cross-border armed conflicts. The M23 rebel group, which primarily consists of former soldiers of the Congolese army, has long been accused of receiving support from Rwanda, amid claims that it seeks to destabilize the eastern regions of Congo.
The apprehension of Rwandan soldier Hakizimana at the hands of FARDC highlights escalating tensions between the DRC and Rwanda, as the ongoing conflict deepens amidst mutual accusations of supporting armed insurgencies. It raises significant concerns regarding regional security and the potential for further violence as both nations grapple with the repercussions of their allegations. Addressing these underlying issues may be essential for fostering stability in the Great Lakes region.
Original Source: chimpreports.com