DR Congo Army Reclaims Towns from Rebels Amid Ongoing Conflict
The DRC army has reclaimed several towns from M23 rebels, including Ngungu, but conflict persists with ongoing fighting in nearby areas. Despite government gains, significant humanitarian concerns remain as citizens express insecurity and limited access to aid due to the continuing violence.
The eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) continues to experience conflict, even as government forces reclaim several towns from rebel control. The Congolese army, known as the Armed Forces of the DRC (FARDC), has successfully retaken towns that had been under siege from armed groups, including the crucial location of Ngungu, close to Goma. Despite these military advancements, clashes persist in the area, particularly with the M23 rebel group, which has been instrumental in destabilizing the region since 2022.
Army spokesman Guillaume Ndjike Kaiko announced several towns, including Lumbishi, Ruzirantaka, Kamatale, Bitagata, and Kabingo, as having been retaken. This operation involved coordination among commanders from various provinces, highlighting a united front against the advancing rebels. Nevertheless, reports indicate that conflict remains unresolved, with certain villages in Masisi still under rebel control, including the Masisi Center.
The DRC’s eastern region has faced longstanding hostilities, primarily due to over 100 armed groups vying for control of its mineral-rich territories, particularly close to Rwanda. The ongoing conflict has led to humanitarian fallout, with around two million individuals displaced and accusations against Rwanda for providing support to the M23 rebels.
Residents returning to the towns express apprehension despite the military recovery efforts. Some individuals, like Nsabimana Alexis from Ngungu, report that insecurity persists, stating, “People continue to die; we just buried a person 30 minutes ago.” Others, such as Rita Ritagaza, fear for their safety amidst ongoing artillery attacks from the M23.
The humanitarian situation is increasingly dire, with development and aid agencies facing challenges in reaching affected populations. According to David Munkley, the director of NGO World Vision for Eastern DRC, the conditions are “really difficult” and indicate a grim future. Displaced camps and aid facilities are under severe strain as family members flee violence, as noted by Doctors Without Borders (MSF).
The ongoing conflict in the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo can be traced back decades, driven by the struggle for control among numerous armed groups. The M23 rebellion has been particularly prominent since 2022, escalating tensions and leading to significant humanitarian crises, including massive displacements and casualties. The region’s mineral wealth exacerbates these struggles, with various factions vying for dominance amid accusations of foreign intervention, notably from Rwanda, which is alleged to support the M23 group. The DRC government is engaged in restoring order, but persistent violence complicates these efforts.
In conclusion, the eastern DRC remains a flashpoint of conflict despite recent gains by government forces in recapturing towns from rebels. The persistence of violence underscores the complexities of the situation, as residents face ongoing threats and humanitarian challenges. The international community continues to watch the developments, hoping for a resolution to the crisis that has led to immense suffering in the region.
Original Source: www.aljazeera.com
