Escalating Persecution of Human Rights Lawyers in Iran

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The Centre for Human Rights in Iran reports an escalation in the Iranian government’s crackdown on human rights lawyers, with five prominent lawyers arrested and sentenced recently. The government is using vague charges to intimidate these defenders of justice, particularly following the 2022 Woman, Life, Freedom protests. CHRI has urged international bodies to condemn these actions and protect the independence of legal professionals in Iran.

The Centre for Human Rights in Iran (CHRI) has reported a significant escalation in the persecution of human rights lawyers by Iranian authorities as part of broader efforts to suppress dissenting voices. The press release issued by CHRI indicates that in the past month, at least five prominent lawyers have been arrested and sentenced, signaling a troubling trend in the government’s stance toward legal professionals advocating for human rights.

Since the onset of the 2022 Woman, Life, Freedom protests, the Iranian government has increasingly targeted human rights lawyers with vague allegations such as “propaganda against the state” and “publishing falsehoods”. These charges are commonly levied against individuals defending victims of state oppression and those exposing instances of judicial corruption. Among the notable cases is that of Payam Derafshan, who faces baseless accusations for highlighting governmental abuses. Others, such as Behnam Nezadi and Mehdi Karimi Farsi, have also been subjected to prison sentences or restrictions on their legal practice.

In light of these developments, CHRI has appealed to the international community—including the United Nations and various governments—to condemn the Iranian government’s actions against human rights lawyers. They have called for the immediate release of detained lawyers and the withdrawal of all charges against them, urging Iranian authorities to adhere to international standards that protect the independence and safety of legal practitioners. Hadi Ghaemi, executive director of CHRI, emphasized, “The international community must speak out against the Islamic Republic’s unlawful punishment of those fighting for justice and accountability.”

The Iranian government has faced ongoing criticism from human rights organizations for its systematic suppression of freedoms of assembly and expression. The latest Human Rights Watch World Report (2024) outlines the government’s pattern of arresting and intimidating activists, journalists, and individuals advocating for human rights, including those participating in protests or supporting social justice causes. Academic institutions have also been affected, with crackdowns on faculty and students becoming commonplace, as well as the unlawful imprisonment of artists expressing solidarity with protest movements. The recent release of Cecilia Sala, an Italian journalist detained for nearly three weeks, exemplifies the Iranian authorities’ rigid enforcement of laws under the guise of maintaining order.

The ongoing repression of human rights lawyers in Iran is part of a wider strategy by the Iranian government to silence dissent and control narratives surrounding social justice issues. This strategy has intensified since the protests that followed the Woman, Life, Freedom movement, highlighting the regime’s increasing intolerance for criticism. The suppression of independent legal advocates threatens the foundation of justice and accountability in the country, prompting calls for immediate international intervention.

In summary, the Iranian government’s heightened crackdown on human rights lawyers marks a critical deterioration in the protection of civil liberties in the nation. The arrests and sentences imposed on legal professionals serve as a grave warning about the state’s approach to dissent. It is essential for the international community to respond decisively to these actions, advocating for the release of imprisoned lawyers and demanding that Iran respect the principles of justice and the rule of law.

Original Source: www.jurist.org

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