MSF Responds to Renewed Fighting and Displacement in Eastern DRC
Fighting in Lubero territory, eastern DRC, has resumed, displacing over 290,000 people this year. MSF is intervening to support local health structures and assist displaced populations facing critical needs. The humanitarian situation continues to deteriorate as civilians suffer from food shortages, inadequate shelter, and lack of medical care due to ongoing conflict.
In eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), fighting between the Congolese armed forces and the armed group M23 has reignited in Lubero territory, resulting in significant displacement. This escalation has led to the third wave of displacement this year, with over 290,000 individuals affected. Doctors Without Borders/Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) is taking urgent action to assist displaced people and bolster local health systems. MSF’s emergency project coordinator Virginie Napolitano outlines the challenges and the organization’s response to this humanitarian crisis.
The Grand Nord area has experienced a lull in hostilities since August 2024, following a ceasefire agreement between DRC and Rwanda. Nonetheless, clashes resumed in December, with increased intensity, resulting in civilians fleeing from combat zones. The M23 group, supported by Rwanda, has gained territory, displacing thousands of civilians who are lacking basic necessities despite the efforts to provide assistance. The humanitarian crisis is deepening as fighting continues.
Displaced individuals often rely on relatives or host families for shelter; however, many have been left to fend for themselves in inadequate conditions. The influx of displaced individuals has strained local resources, leading to food shortages and health risks as families share limited supplies. Many displaced persons are women and children, with men typically remaining behind to secure belongings or look for income sources. Access to proper sanitation and water has become increasingly difficult, exacerbating health concerns.
In response to the crisis, MSF has established primary health care services in Lubero-Cité and Kipese, covering hospitalization costs for children ages one month to fifteen years. They are also aiding in malnutrition treatment programs and supporting local health initiatives to prevent epidemics. The ongoing violence has resulted in some health facilities closing, yet MSF continues to facilitate care for the war-wounded through military hospitals and the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC). Improving water access and addressing issues of sexual violence are among MSF’s top priorities in their intervention efforts.
The ongoing conflict in eastern DRC has led to heightened humanitarian needs, particularly in the Lubero territory where violence has displaced over 290,000 individuals this year. The engagement of various armed groups, notably M23, exacerbates the situation by creating insecurity and instability. Humanitarian organizations like MSF are striving to provide essential medical care and support to both displaced individuals and their host communities amid this crisis. The impact of the conflict extends beyond immediate displacements, affecting local economies and the availability of basic necessities.
The humanitarian crisis in Lubero territory of eastern DRC necessitates urgent intervention as escalating violence has forced thousands to flee their homes. MSF’s efforts to provide medical care and essential supplies reflect the pressing need for humanitarian assistance in a region overwhelmed by conflict. The resilience of host families in supporting displaced individuals is commendable, yet the situation remains dire as they struggle to meet the increased demands amidst rising prices and limited resources.
Original Source: reliefweb.int
