M23 Rebels Advance on Goma, Causing Mass Displacement in DR Congo

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The M23 rebel group is encroaching on Goma, prompting the flight of tens of thousands from surrounding areas. Explosions and gunfire have been reported, with M23 threatening to take control imminently. Accusations against Rwanda for supporting the rebels heighten tensions, while a humanitarian crisis is affecting over 400,000 displaced individuals in North and South Kivu.

Tens of thousands of individuals are fleeing their homes in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) as the M23 rebel forces approach Goma, a city with a population exceeding one million. Reports of explosions and gunfire in Goma were confirmed by local media late on Sunday night. M23’s spokesman announced intentions to take control of the city at 03:00 local time, intensifying fears among the residents.

The current crisis in the Democratic Republic of Congo is deeply rooted in ongoing conflicts between various rebel groups and government forces, exacerbated by allegations of foreign interference. Nearby Rwanda has been accused of aiding the M23 rebels, further complicating regional relations. A significant humanitarian crisis has ensued, displacing over 400,000 people in the provinces of North and South Kivu since January 2025, according to the United Nations Refugee Agency.

The situation in the DRC remains precarious, with the M23 rebels advancing towards Goma and significant displacement of the civilian population occurring. Calls for ceasefire and international intervention have been made, particularly urging Rwanda to withdraw support for M23. Should the current trajectory continue, the humanitarian crisis is likely to deteriorate further, threatening the stability of the region.

Original Source: www.bbc.co.uk

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