M23 Rebels Capture Goma Amid Rising Tensions in the DRC
Rwandan-backed M23 rebels have reportedly captured Goma, causing civilian displacement and escalating tensions between the DRC and Rwanda. U.N. representatives express concerns over the conflict’s humanitarian impact, amid denials from the DRC government. U.N. Secretary-General warns of rising regional war threats due to M23’s advances.
Ethnic-Tutsi rebels from the M23 group have reportedly seized control of Goma, a vital city in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), following intense clashes with government forces. This conflict has led to a significant displacement of civilians. Despite the DRC government’s denial of the takeover, videos circulating on social media display M23 fighters dominating the city streets. \n\nIn light of these developments, Bintou Keita, the U.N. Special Representative to the DRC, expressed concerns regarding the safety of her mission, as blocked roads and a closed airport hindered their ability to evacuate. Concurrently, DRC government spokesperson Patrick Muyaya called for public calm and urged residents not to engage in looting or violence, asserting that government forces are actively working to prevent civilian casualties. \n\nThe situation has escalated tensions between the DRC and Rwanda, with DRC Foreign Minister Therese Kayikwamba Wagner accusing Kigali of armed aggression by supporting the M23 rebels, thus violating a U.N. Security Council resolution. Rwanda has countered these claims by alleging that the DRC is backing groups striving to overthrow its longstanding leadership. \n\nU.N. Secretary-General Antonio Guterres raised alarms about the implications of M23’s advances, warning these actions could trigger a broader regional conflict, while calling for an immediate cessation of the group’s offensive. Recent reports by MONUSCO reveal that more than 178,000 individuals have been displaced due to the M23’s military actions, particularly affecting eastern DRC provinces.
The ongoing conflict in the DRC involves various armed groups, notably the M23 rebels, which were formed primarily by ethnic Tutsi members. Tensions have historically existed between the DRC and neighboring Rwanda, largely due to accusations regarding military and political support for rebel factions. The humanitarian crisis resulting from these conflicts has led to mass displacements and necessitated international intervention, including the establishment of peacekeeping missions such as MONUSCO. The international community remains concerned about the risk of a wider war in the region due to the escalation of hostilities.
The recent clashes in Goma highlight the severe humanitarian crisis in the DRC, exacerbated by the presence of foreign-backed rebels. As both the DRC government and the United Nations address this situation, the potential for increased conflict poses significant challenges for regional stability. It is imperative for involved parties to adhere to cease-fire agreements and prioritize the safety of civilians amidst their ongoing struggles.
Original Source: www.upi.com
