DR Congo’s President Vows Strong Action Against M23 Rebels in Goma
DR Congo President Félix Tshisekedi has declared an assertive response against M23 rebels occupying Goma while urging national unity against the threat. The conflict has displaced 500,000 people, exacerbating a humanitarian crisis. Regional leaders are calling for dialogue, yet tensions with Rwanda escalate as Tshisekedi seeks to bolster authority. Angola has called for urgent talks to mediate the situation amidst ongoing unrest.
In response to the escalating situation in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DR Congo), President Félix Tshisekedi has pledged to regain control over Goma, where M23 rebels backed by Rwanda have made significant advances. Speaking to the nation, he emphasized a coordinated and robust approach against what he described as “terrorists.” Tshisekedi also criticized the international community for its perceived passivity during this crisis, highlighting the urgent need for action.
The assault by M23 has led to severe humanitarian repercussions, displacing approximately 500,000 individuals and further complicating an already dire situation. According to United Nations reports, basic necessities such as electricity, water, and food have become increasingly scarce due to ongoing hostilities. Tshisekedi called upon all Congolese citizens to unite in support of their army’s efforts to reclaim territory.
In a recent virtual summit led by Kenya’s President William Ruto, regional leaders urged for a peaceful resolution of conflicts in DR Congo. Notably, Tshisekedi did not attend this summit, which included his Rwandan counterpart, Paul Kagame, as well as leaders from Burundi, South Sudan, Tanzania, and Somalia. The heads of state requested that the DR Congo conduct direct discussions with all parties, including M23 and other dissenting factions.
Amid the conflict, thirteen South African peacekeepers have lost their lives, intensifying tensions with Rwanda. President Kagame responded to accusations from South African President Cyril Ramaphosa regarding the involvement of Rwandan forces. Kagame expressed that if South Africa seeks confrontation instead of peace, Rwanda is prepared to face such a scenario.
Angola has intervened, calling for urgent talks between Congolese and Rwandan leaders in Luanda and stressing the necessity of resuming diplomatic efforts regarding the M23 issue. Tshisekedi traveled to Luanda to discuss potential steps forward, recognizing that past mediation efforts by the East African Community and Angola have not achieved the desired resolution to the conflict.
The ongoing conflict in eastern DR Congo has historical roots tied to regional tensions, particularly involving Rwanda’s influence. The resurgence of M23 rebels, a group with longstanding grievances, has reignited fears of further instability within a country already grappling with humanitarian crises. International response has been criticized as inadequate, as local populations continue to suffer from the violence and resulting displacements. Regional diplomatic relations have also become strained due to the conflict, impacting neighboring countries like South Africa and Angola.
President Félix Tshisekedi’s commitment to countering the M23 rebel threat indicates a determination to restore stability in DR Congo, though external and internal challenges remain significant. The international community’s role will be critical in addressing both the immediate humanitarian needs and long-term political solutions. Given the fragile relationships among East African nations, inclusive dialogue and cooperation are essential for lasting peace in the region.
Original Source: www.bbc.com
