DR Congo Conflict: M23 Rebels Advance Towards Bukavu, Airport Captured
M23 rebel forces have captured Bukavu’s airport in the DRC, advancing despite global ceasefire appeals. Their recent actions have led to significant civilian displacement, and intense fighting continues as they approach Bukavu. African Union leaders are set to address the conflict amid rising tensions and regional political complexities involving Rwanda.
In the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), M23 rebel forces have successfully captured the airport serving Bukavu, a key city in the region, as they intensify their military offensive. This escalation occurs despite ongoing international appeals for a ceasefire and renewed peace negotiations, leading to the displacement of hundreds of thousands of residents in recent weeks.
The M23 rebels advanced in the eastern region after previously seizing Goma, the primary city in this resource-rich area. Reportedly, the Congolese army, along with allied militia forces, withdrew from the airport in Kavumu without significant resistance. Currently, the rebels are positioned approximately 30 kilometers (19 miles) from Bukavu, South Kivu’s capital, where heavy fighting has been noted between M23 and government forces on the city’s outskirts.
Deputy governor Jean Elekano confirmed to the BBC that despite intense combat, the Congolese army continues to hold the city, striving to repel the advancing rebels. As residents of Bukavu express increasing panic and anxiety, local authorities are advising them to stay indoors to ensure their safety.
The alarming developments coincide with an imminent African Union (AU) summit in Ethiopia, where leaders are expected to discuss the ongoing conflict. Moussa Faki Mahamat, head of the AU commission, emphasized the necessity of observing a ceasefire, stating, “Military campaigns are not going to solve these problems. There is a general mobilisation of Africa today on this issue and I hope that we will be able to impose this ceasefire.”
Rwanda, accused of supporting the rebels, has denied such allegations while also facing claims of having troops present in the eastern DRC. Rwandan President Paul Kagame attributed his nation’s military involvement to security concerns, particularly regarding Hutu rebels taking refuge in DRC. He has dismissed any threats of sanctions while the Congolese government accuses Rwanda of clandestine annexation of valuable mineral territory.
The recent advancements by M23 rebels in the Democratic Republic of Congo, including their seizure of the Bukavu airport, spotlight the increasing instability in the region. Despite international calls for a ceasefire and a summit with AU leaders, fears and displacement among the local population continue to escalate as fighting persists. The complex interplay of regional politics, with Rwanda’s involvement, adds to the challenges facing peace efforts.
Original Source: www.bbc.co.uk
