M23 Rebels Assert Control Over Kavumu Airport in Eastern DRC

M23 rebels claimed control of Kavumu airport in South Kivu, DRC, following an advance that threatens the stability of Bukavu. This marks their second airport seizure, adding to their ambitions to reach Kinshasa. The conflict, exacerbated by ethnic tensions and Rwandan military support, has displaced many and prompted international diplomatic efforts for resolution.

Rwandan-backed M23 rebels claim to have taken control of Kavumu airport in South Kivu province, marking their second airport seizure in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). This airport, vital for the Congolese army, serves the region’s second-largest city, Bukavu. The situation has generated local concern, with reports suggesting that rebel forces are advancing towards the city, threatening its stability.

The M23 group, known as the March 23 Movement, has intensified its military actions since capturing Goma in January, with aspirations to reach DRC’s capital, Kinshasa. Despite declaring a ceasefire earlier in February, their spokesperson, Lawrence Kanyuka, reiterated their intentions, stating, “It must be made clear that we have no intention of capturing Bukavu or other areas.” This claim contradicts the ongoing military activities suggesting otherwise.

The United Nations has indicated the presence of approximately 4,000 Rwandan troops supporting the M23 rebels, a significant increase compared to their previous involvement in 2012. The conflict is rooted in ethnic tensions, with the Rwandan government positioning its actions as an effort to protect Tutsis in eastern DRC from Hutu forces linked to the Rwandan genocide, which devastated the region three decades ago. This conflict has resulted in the displacement of around 350,000 individuals since January, with reports of nearly 3,000 fatalities.

As the situation escalates, DRC President Felix Tshisekedi seeks international assistance to address the conflict. He attended the Munich Security Conference and plans to participate in the upcoming African Union summit in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. These efforts aim to engage regional leaders and maintain dialogue towards a peaceful resolution to the unrest affecting DRC.

In summary, the M23 rebels’ capture of Kavumu airport signifies an escalation in their quest for control within the DRC, with implications for local security and regional stability. The conflict is deepened by historical ethnic tensions, involvement from Rwandan troops, and significant civilian displacement. International diplomatic efforts are underway, as President Tshisekedi engages with global leaders to seek support against the ongoing turmoil.

Original Source: news.sky.com