Sudan Recalls Ambassador from Kenya Amid RSF Rivalry Escalation
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Sudan recalled its ambassador from Kenya, protesting the hosting of RSF-led meetings aiming to form a rival government. This issue highlights tensions between Sudan’s military-led government and the RSF, which has been involved in a prolonged conflict. Critics in Kenya question the government’s decision, warning of potential destabilization in the region, while Sudan accuses Kenya of violating its sovereignty.
Sudan has recalled its ambassador from Kenya in protest of Nairobi’s facilitation of meetings aimed at establishing a rival government supported by the Rapid Support Forces (RSF). This decision was officially communicated by Sudan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, condemning the creation of a coalition known as the Founding Alliance for Sudan in the Kenyan capital, which seeks to undermine the authority of the existing government in Port Sudan.
The political tension escalated despite General Hemedti, the leader of the RSF, being under U.S. sanctions due to allegations of genocide in Darfur. Critics in Kenya, including former vice-president Rigathi Gachagua and various civil society members, expressed their dismay at the government’s decision to host such factions, labeling it an embarrassment for the nation and harmful to regional stability.
Sudan’s government accused Kenyan President William Ruto of endorsing a “disgraceful position” that contravenes Sudanese sovereignty by hosting the RSF. In response, Sudan summoned its ambassador for consultations, framing this as a hostile act against them. The RSF announced plans to sign a foundational charter for a new government during the Nairobi event, highlighting its intent to secure political legitimacy amid ongoing violent conflict.
The war in Sudan, which erupted in April 2023, has resulted in tens of thousands of fatalities and displaced over twelve million individuals. This conflict has divided the country, with the military controlling the north and east, while the RSF holds significant territories in the west and south. Efforts by the army to regain territory in greater Khartoum reveal ongoing military tensions as the RSF pushes to establish governance in the areas under its control.
The United Nations warned that the RSF’s plans could lead to increased fragmentation and escalation of the humanitarian crisis. The Arab League also expressed opposition to any maneuvers that could divide Sudan further. Meanwhile, the Kenyan government defended its actions, asserting that hosting the RSF aligns with its peace negotiation role, which has raised suspicions regarding its motives, including potential economic interests related to the UAE.
Concerns have emerged regarding Kenya’s increasing facilitation of foreign insurgencies, with human rights advocates criticizing the government’s posture on international law. The abduction of political opponents in Kenya has also raised alarms among activists, prompting questions about the country’s commitment to human rights and regional stability.
The situation highlights the precarious nature of Sudan’s political landscape, as the recall of Sudan’s ambassador from Kenya signifies heightened tensions due to external influences. The RSF’s attempts to form a rival government reflect ongoing fragmentation within Sudan, resulting in a complex humanitarian crisis. Critics of Kenya’s involvement express concerns over national sovereignty and regional stability, further complicating diplomatic relations in Eastern Africa.
Original Source: www.rfi.fr