Sudan’s RSF Signs Charter for Parallel Government Amid Military Conflict

Sudan’s RSF and allies signed a charter for a parallel government in Nairobi amid ongoing military conflict. Despite allegations of human rights violations against the RSF, the charter aims to establish a government of “peace and unity.” The ongoing war has resulted in significant civilian casualties and displacement, while the Sudanese military has gained strategic advantages over the RSF.
On Sunday, the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) of Sudan and their allies formalized a charter that lays the groundwork for the establishment of a parallel government. The ceremony took place in Nairobi, Kenya, behind closed doors, following a contentious earlier meeting that faced criticism from Sudan’s Foreign Ministry. Despite rising tensions and allegations of human rights abuses against the RSF, the signatories expressed intentions to create a government committed to “peace and unity.”
The violent conflict in Sudan has resulted in over 24,000 fatalities and displaced approximately 14 million individuals, which accounts for nearly 30% of the country’s population. Recent U.N. reports indicated that 2024 alone saw over 4,200 civilian deaths, with an official estimate suggesting the actual number might be even higher. The humanitarian crisis has prompted around 3.2 million Sudanese to seek refuge in neighboring nations.
In the midst of this unfolding crisis, the Sudanese military has reportedly gained the upper hand against the RSF, reclaiming strategic territories previously held by the paramilitary group. Notable victories include the retaking of the important city of Wad Medani and regaining control over the nation’s largest oil refinery. Furthermore, the RSF has lost significant ground in Greater Khartoum as well as in Omdurman and Khartoum Bahri, raising concerns about their diminishing influence.
The signing of the charter by Sudan’s RSF and allies signifies a pivotal moment in the country’s ongoing conflict, where aspirations for a unity government clash with a backdrop of severe humanitarian crises and allegations of atrocities. As the Sudanese military makes significant advances, the RSF’s control continues to wane, intensifying concerns about the broader implications for Sudan’s stability and governance. The results of this charter signing and the RSF’s attempt to establish a parallel government must be closely monitored, particularly in light of the international community’s scrutiny and the harsh realities faced by civilians amidst this conflict.
Original Source: apnews.com