Ethiopia and Somalia Reinforce Diplomatic Ties Amidst Security Challenges
Ethiopia’s Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed visited Somalia to strengthen ties after a diplomatic dispute over Somaliland. Discussions included security, economic cooperation, and counter-terrorism. Despite mortar attacks reported near the airport, the meeting proceeded, marking a commitment to bilateral relations post-toned. The fate of the earlier deal concerning Somaliland remains uncertain, as both nations seek enhanced collaboration.
On Thursday, Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed visited Somalia, where he met with President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud to strengthen their recent reconciliation following tensions over ties to the separatist region of Somaliland. They discussed crucial topics including peace, security, economic cooperation, and the potential for joint infrastructure projects, as affirmed by Ahmed’s post on social media.
Prior to the meeting, the Somali government announced that discussions would also cover regional counter-terrorism efforts. After the arrival of the Ethiopian delegation, residents reported mortar attacks near Mogadishu’s airport, although it remained unclear if there was any connection to Abiy’s visit. Security officials confirmed that the delegation departed the airport safely without incident.
The security scenario in Somalia is precarious, largely due to the presence of the Islamist group Al-Shabab. A local resident described the aftermath of the attacks, noting an elderly woman was injured by a shell explosion. Members of Abiy’s delegation mentioned they were unaware of any assaults during their visit.
Tensions between Ethiopia and Somalia escalated last year when Ethiopia negotiated an agreement with Somaliland to secure access to the sea, inciting anger from Mogadishu, which subsequently withdrew its ambassador. Nevertheless, both nations announced a restoration of diplomatic relations in January 2023 following a deal mediated by Turkey, culminating in Thursday’s meeting that aimed to reinforce bilateral cooperation.
In his post-meeting statement, Abiy emphasized the importance of regional collaboration. A source within the Somali presidential palace indicated that the visit was part of a larger effort to implement the Ankara agreement reached in December. Furthermore, speculation continues regarding the implications of Ethiopia’s deal with Somaliland, which could have recognized its independence in exchange for naval access.
In summary, the visit of Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed to Somalia serves to reaffirm and bolster the recently restored diplomatic ties following a prior diplomatic crisis. The discussions highlighted priorities such as security, economic collaboration, and infrastructure development. Despite the ongoing volatile security situation, both nations appear committed to strengthening their partnership while addressing concerns regarding Somaliland.
Original Source: www.arabnews.com
