Middle East Crude Oil Market Update: Oman and Murban Prices Decline Amid Rising Dubai Premium

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Middle East crude benchmarks for Oman and Murban declined, while Dubai’s premium rose slightly. Oil prices increased due to new U.S. sanctions on Iran raising supply concerns and strong refining margins. Taiwan’s CPC procured six million barrels of crude, and Chevron plans to reorganize its operations. Additionally, BP is shifting focus back to fossil fuels while reporting profitable results from other firms including Moeve.

On Tuesday, the spot premiums for Middle East crude benchmarks Oman and Murban declined, while those for Dubai experienced a slight increase. Oil prices showed upward movement for the second consecutive day, driven by the recent imposition of additional U.S. sanctions against Iran, which raised concerns regarding possible supply constraints. In addition, robust global refining margins contributed to this optimistic outlook in the oil market.

The United States implemented new sanctions targeting Iran’s oil sector, penalizing over 30 brokers, shipping companies, and tanker operators engaged in the sale and transportation of Iranian crude oil, as stated by the Treasury Department. Additionally, Taiwan’s CPC made a significant purchase of six million barrels of sweet crude scheduled for delivery in May through its latest tender.

In cash transactions, the premium of cash Dubai against swaps increased by 8 cents, now standing at $3.02 per barrel. The current price per barrel for GME Oman was reported at $76.94, compared to $76.59 in the previous session. The differential between GME Oman and Dubai dropped from $2.53 to $2.16.

In related news, Malaysia’s state-owned energy company, Petroliam Nasional Bhd, reported a decline in profit for the year 2024 in comparison to the prior year. Furthermore, the dated Brent oil market has shown stability since the inclusion of U.S. WTI crude into the benchmark, with no further alterations anticipated, reported S&P Global Commodity Insights on Monday.

Chevron is set to restructure some of its business operations and modify its leadership organization, indicating further efforts to streamline its processes. Meanwhile, Spain’s Moeve, previously known as Cepsa, announced a profitable year, bolstered by stronger earnings in its energy and chemicals sectors, alongside increased investments.

In a strategic pivot, BP’s chief executive plans to discontinue the ambitious target of boosting renewable energy generation twenty-fold by 2030, pivoting back towards fossil fuels amid investor apprehensions about earnings, according to unnamed sources cited by Reuters. For comprehensive details on crude prices, oil product cracks, and refining margins, several RICs are provided for further reference.

In summary, the recent adjustments in crude oil benchmarks reflect fluctuating market dynamics influenced by geopolitical developments and corporate restructuring decisions within major oil companies. The U.S. sanctions on Iran and changes in company strategies highlight ongoing pressures in the energy sector. Understanding these trends will be crucial for stakeholders navigating the evolving oil market landscape.

Original Source: www.tradingview.com

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