Evacuation of Critically Injured South African Soldiers from Congo…

Critically injured South African soldiers have been evacuated from eastern Congo by the United Nations. This follows a violent offensive by M23 rebels, backed by Rwandan troops, raising international concerns. The repercussions on South African peacekeeping efforts and potential withdrawal of troops are being scrutinized amidst ongoing conflict in the region.

A group of critically injured South African soldiers, harmed during combat in eastern Congo last month, have been evacuated by the United Nations, as announced by the South African National Defense Force. The spokesperson, Siphiwe Dlamini, confirmed their return to South Africa but did not disclose the exact number of repatriated soldiers. They had been receiving medical treatment in the rebel-held city of Goma.

Goma, a city with a population of approximately two million, fell to Rwanda-backed M23 rebels earlier this year, raising concerns within the international community. The United Nations has campaigned to restore operations at Goma’s airport. The M23 rebels, with an estimated 4,000 Rwandan troops, occupy the significant cities of Goma and Bukavu, having caused approximately 7,000 fatalities according to Congolese authorities.

Another contingent of South African soldiers is scheduled to return home later this week. According to an official from the armed forces’ union, over 100 soldiers in need of medical evacuation, including three requiring urgent care, are involved. The report indicated that among those evacuated were two pregnant female soldiers, although Dlamini did not provide confirmation on this matter.

The soldiers were evacuated through neighboring Rwanda, following a violent period which saw the deaths of fourteen South African peacekeepers in January. These soldiers were caught in crossfire during a clash between Congolese government forces and M23 rebels, a situation later described by South African officials as a rebel ambush.

The involvement of South African troops in peacekeeping operations in Congo has been criticized domestically, raising questions about whether the soldiers were adequately equipped. Concerns about discipline have also emerged, with previous reports of misconduct leading to the recall of a group in 2023. In addition to South Africa, the regional peacekeeping force includes troops from Malawi and Tanzania, while plans for the withdrawal of the U.N. peacekeeping mission, known as MONUSCO, have been suspended.

The evacuation of critically injured South African soldiers from Congo highlights the ongoing challenges faced in the region amid escalating rebel offensives. As peacekeepers, these soldiers are experiencing significant risks, leading to scrutiny over the adequacy of military support and equipment. The international community remains concerned over the humanitarian crisis and the impact on regional stability, as Congolese cities continue to experience violence.

Original Source: abcnews.go.com