Sudan’s Army Advances in Khartoum: Mixed Reactions Amid Humanitarian Crisis
The conflict in Khartoum between Sudan’s army and the RSF has led to a humanitarian crisis, with civilians suffering the most. Some citizens view the army’s actions positively, while there are reports of appalling tactics used by both factions, including targeted violence against marginalized communities. This ongoing violence has displaced millions and left many without basic needs or safety.
The ongoing conflict in Khartoum between Sudan’s army and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) has placed immense pressure on civilians. As the army progresses, many citizens are viewing it as a liberator, yet reports indicate that both factions are increasingly employing violent measures that exacerbate the humanitarian situation. On February 1, for instance, the RSF attacked a crowded market in Omdurman, resulting in over 50 casualties. Following this, the RSF detained local relief workers and the manager of a vital hospital within the marginalized southern region of the city.
In light of the army’s military actions, resistance from the RSF has intensified, especially in central Khartoum and the Sharq el-Nile district. The army has implemented a partial siege on these areas. Local activist Augreis described the situation, stating, “Right now, the city is besieged… Many families have been killed trying to get out this way.” Since the conflict’s escalation in April 2023, it has triggered large-scale displacements and catastrophic humanitarian consequences affecting millions.
Although the army’s advances have prompted some displaced individuals to return to Omdurman, widespread destruction and looting by the RSF have hindered recovery efforts. Activist Montasser conveyed mixed emotions among those returning, revealing that many have lost their homes and lack basic utilities. “There is no water or electricity in their neighbourhoods, and they have no internet… the army still has to clear corpses from the streets,” he noted.
Amid rising fears of reprisals by the army, many civilians are fleeing Khartoum to escape potential violence. Allegations suggest the army targets local relief workers and individuals from marginalized backgrounds. Augreis highlighted the fear prevalent among displaced civilians, indicating that numerous individuals feel estranged from Khartoum despite being born there. This mentality has been exacerbated by visible brutality in outlying areas, such as Wad Madani, where army-backed fighters have allegedly committed mass killings along ethnic lines.
The situation in Khartoum remains precarious, with the conflict between the army and RSF leading to severe humanitarian distress. While some citizens welcome the army’s control as liberating, many are still displaced, facing violence and intimidation. The situation continues to evolve, marked by both military confrontations and serious concerns for civilian safety, particularly among those perceived to be from marginalized communities.
Original Source: www.aljazeera.com
