Syrians Observe First Ramadan Post-Assad Rule Amidst Cultural Shifts

Syrians are observing Ramadan for the first time without the Assad family’s rule, amidst fears surrounding new restrictions under the interim Islamist government. While some businesses comply with the call to close during fasting hours, others carry on discreetly. This Ramadan symbolizes a period of change and liberation, with various Muslim communities marking the month together globally and charitable initiatives underway to support the needy.

During the first Ramadan without the Assad family rule in decades, observant Muslims in Syria began their fasting with a mix of somber reflection and celebration. Some restaurants and coffee shops remained closed in compliance with a call from Syria’s interim Ministry of Religious Endowments, urging businesses to cease operations during daytime hours. Despite the call for enforcement, no official penalties were enacted, and many establishments opted to remain open discreetly.

The fall of President Bashar al-Assad’s government in December, led by the Islamist group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), marked a significant political shift in Syria. Ahmad al-Sharaa, the new interim leader, has expressed a commitment to uphold the rights of religious minorities, even as concerns grow about the potential establishment of an Islamic state.

Historically, the Assad regime permitted the public consumption of food during Ramadan, a practice now complicated by fears of reprisals among citizens. “Ramadan this year comes with a new flavor. This is the Ramadan of victory and liberation,” stated Hussam Haj-Hussein, the interim Minister of Religious Affairs, highlighting the importance of this transformative period.

Globally, Ramadan began on a similar note for many countries on Saturday, with observance varying by community regarding moon sighting. The month of Ramadan, a spiritually significant time for Muslims, involves fasting from dawn until sunset, culminating in communal meals called iftar.

In Baghdad, preparations are underway by the Sheikh Abdulqadir al Gailani Mosque to provide 1,000 free meals daily for those breaking their fast, illustrating the importance of charity during this holy month. The forthcoming Eid al-Fitr will follow Ramadan, representing one of Islam’s most significant celebrations.

This year’s Ramadan is markedly different for Syrians, marking the end of decades under Assad rule. The interim government’s calls for closed businesses reflect a cultural shift, while citizens navigate new societal norms. Additionally, the international observance of Ramadan showcases its shared significance across Muslim communities. Amid challenges, initiatives to support the less fortunate indicate the enduring spirit of community during this holiest month.

Original Source: www.voanews.com