Sudan’s RSF Signs Transitional Constitution to Establish Parallel Government
Sudan’s paramilitary RSF and its allies signed a transitional constitution in Nairobi to facilitate the formation of a parallel government. This development occurs against the backdrop of a devastating conflict that has displaced over 12 million people. The RSF aims to establish a ‘government of peace and unity’ in areas under its control, although Kenya’s hosting has drawn criticism and diplomatic backlash from Sudan’s army-aligned government.
In a significant move toward establishing a parallel government, Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF) and its coalition allies signed a transitional constitution in Nairobi. Ahmed Tuqud Lisan, a member of the Sudan Founding Alliance’s preparatory committee, confirmed the agreement, which outlines the responsibilities during the transitional period and the decentralized governance structure.
The RSF has been embroiled in a conflict with the regular army for nearly two years, resulting in the displacement of over 12 million individuals, contributing to what the UN labels as the world’s gravest hunger and displacement crises. Recently, the RSF and its partners pledged to form a “government of peace and unity” within territories they control in Sudan.
Following the signing of the constitution, which included 24 signatories among its ranks such as RSF deputy Abdel Rahim Dagalo, the next phase involves announcing the formation of the government within Sudan itself. However, this initiative has sparked controversy, particularly regarding Kenya’s role in hosting the RSF, which led Sudan’s ambassador to be recalled in protest.
Furthermore, the Sudanese foreign ministry accused President William Ruto of prioritizing his personal interests in relation to the RSF’s regional backers, reflecting the tension surrounding the ongoing conflict. As the RSF controls the western region of Darfur and significant southern areas, the division of power remains sharply contrasted with the Sudanese army’s control over the north and east.
The signing of the transitional constitution by Sudan’s RSF marks a critical step toward the formation of a parallel government amid ongoing conflict. This development, resulting from a lengthy war resulting in massive displacement, portrays the urgent need for governance structures in the rebel-held areas. Criticism surrounding Kenya’s involvement underscores the complex dynamics at play in Sudan’s multifaceted crisis.
Original Source: www.arabnews.com
