UN Security Council Extends Sanctions Against Al-Shabaab Until December 2025

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The UN Security Council has unanimously extended sanctions on Al-Shabaab until December 2025, focusing on illegal arms and charcoal exports. These sanctions aim to prevent the group from acquiring military resources, ensuring that Somalia’s federal government and certain agencies are excluded from these measures. Concerns over arms transfers from Yemen were also addressed, emphasizing the need for international cooperation to combat threats posed by the militant group.

The United Nations Security Council has extended sanctions on Al-Shabaab, a militant group linked to Al-Qaeda, fully focusing on illegal arms imports and charcoal exports movements. The sanctions will remain in place until December 2025, with the resolution being unanimously passed. Moreover, the mandate for the Panel of Experts supporting the sanctions will be renewed until January 2026.

The Council has mandated all states to take necessary measures to stop the flow of weapons to Al-Shabaab, ensuring that these efforts do not hinder the federal government of Somalia, whose arms embargo was recently lifted. Key governmental bodies such as the Somali National Police Force and the National Intelligence and Security Agency will not be impacted by these sanctions.

During discussions, various representatives expressed their agreement on the sanctions, emphasizing their importance in combatting Al-Shabaab. The representative from Guyana highlighted the need for evaluations of the sanctions to assess their effectiveness in aiding the Somali government against the group.

The resolution aims to significantly reduce Al-Shabaab’s operational capabilities by disrupting its finances and strengthening collective international efforts. Attention was drawn to the concerns of weapon transfers from Yemen to Somalia and the necessity for close monitoring of these activities.

Concerns were voiced about escalating connections between Al-Shabaab and the Yemeni Houthis, indicating the need for strategic dialogue to address the situation. Several members emphasized the urgency of taking additional measures against Al-Shabaab operatives to further mitigate the threats.

Among the discussions, the Russian Federation noted the distinct nature of the Yemen issue, advocating for separate consideration. The report welcomed comments from African States regarding the parameters of the sanctions, as the broader implications for regional safety were deemed crucial by members, including representatives from Pakistan who called for a united effort against terrorism.

Overall, the assessment and consequent actions by the UN signify a robust commitment to disrupting Al-Shabaab’s actions and addressing underlying issues contributing to terrorism in Somalia, demonstrating the need for an integrated approach to peace and security in the region.

In conclusion, the United Nations’ extension of sanctions on Al-Shabaab reflects a commitment to counter the group’s destabilizing activities in Somalia. The Council’s unanimous decision aims to restrict weapons access while evaluating the effectiveness of the sanctions regime. International cooperation and proactive measures are deemed essential to ensure lasting peace and security in the region. Continuous support for Somalia’s government efforts emphasizes the necessity of addressing the root causes of terrorism.

Original Source: www.garoweonline.com

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