Kuwait’s Commitment to Neutrality amid Alarming Reports of Sexual Violence in Sudan

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Kuwait’s Prime Minister demonstrates diplomatic neutrality at the Munich Security Conference, while UNICEF reports severe sexual violence against children in Sudan, revealing 221 cases, including infants. This highlights the urgent need for global action against war-related atrocities. The RSF’s involvement and the larger context of the Sudan conflict present a complex humanitarian crisis, demanding accountability and protection for victims.

Kuwait’s Prime Minister has affirmed the nation’s commitment to diplomatic neutrality while leading a delegation to the Munich Security Conference. The announcement highlights Kuwait’s ongoing efforts to maintain a balanced approach in international relations, fostering dialogue and cooperation with various global partners. Prime Minister’s participation underscored Kuwait’s role as a mediator in addressing regional and global security challenges.

In a separate report, UNICEF revealed alarming findings regarding sexual violence against children in Sudan amid the ongoing conflict between the army and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF). The organization processed data showing that among 221 registered cases of sexual violence involving children since the previous year, 16 victims were under the age of five, including four just one year old.

This database, compiled by groups assisting survivors, may only represent a fraction of the actual cases, as stigma, fears of retaliation, and limited access to medical care hinder reporting. Survivors report severe consequences, including unwanted pregnancies and subsequent rejection by their families.

A harrowing testimony from a survivor details her ordeal in captivity, describing the trauma inflicted on young girls, stating: “After nine at night, someone opens the door, carrying a whip, selects one of the girls, and takes her to another room. I could hear the little girl crying and screaming. They only release these girls at dawn, and they return almost unconscious.”

UNICEF refrained from attributing blame for these atrocities, urging both warring factions to adhere to international law. The RSF and the army have yet to respond publicly. In a statement, UNICEF Executive Director Catherine Russell emphasized the shocking nature of the situation, asserting, “Children as young as one being raped by armed men should shock anyone to their core and compel immediate action.”

The conflict in Sudan, ignited in April 2023, stems from a power struggle between the RSF and the army in the wake of a planned transition to civilian governance. A UN fact-finding mission reported staggering levels of sexual violence, with the majority of cases linked to the RSF and its allied forces, particularly in regions controlled by the army, where reporting is notably difficult.

Reports further indicate that women have been subjected to gang rapes during targeted ethnic assaults by the RSF and supporting militia. UN human rights chief Volker Turk highlighted these incidents, stating that over half of reported cases involved gang rape, suggesting that sexual violence serves as a strategic weapon of war during the conflict. The RSF has expressed intentions to investigate these allegations and ensure justice for victims.

In summary, the situation in Sudan is dire, with a significant increase in sexual violence against children amidst the ongoing conflict. UNICEF’s findings shed light on the horrific impact of warfare, particularly on vulnerable populations such as children. This underscores the urgent need for international attention and action to protect those affected and hold perpetrators accountable. Kuwait’s diplomatic neutrality further emphasizes the importance of dialogue in addressing such pressing global issues.

Original Source: www.arabnews.com

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