UN Warns of Alarming Regression in South Sudan Amid Rising Violence

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South Sudan faces a troubling regression towards violence, jeopardizing recent peace efforts. Clashes in Upper Nile State threaten the fragile power-sharing agreement between President Kiir and Vice President Machar. The UN has called for urgent action to refocus on peace to prevent a return to conflict, emphasizing the country’s need for stability and respect for human rights.

The United Nations has reported an alarming regression in South Sudan, highlighting that recent clashes threaten to reverse the peace achieved over the years. This instability endangers a fragile power-sharing agreement between President Salva Kiir and First Vice President Riek Machar, particularly in Upper Nile State where violent encounters have escalated among allied forces.

On Friday, a UN helicopter attempting a rescue operation in Upper Nile State was attacked, leading to the death of one crew member and injuries to two others. Additionally, an army general was killed, underscoring the perilous situation in a nation already beleaguered by extensive political unrest and violence.

President Kiir appealed for calm, stating he would not permit a return to war. Yasmin Sooka, chair of the UN human rights commission, emphasized the need for immediate actions to reestablish peace and protect citizens’ rights, warning that the current trajectory could obliterate hard-won progress.

Since the end of a five-year civil conflict in 2018, South Sudan had adopted a power-sharing framework aimed at reconciliation. Nonetheless, allegations from Kiir’s supporters accuse Machar’s faction of inciting violence, particularly in Nasir County, with associations to the White Army, a militia composed of Nuer youth.

UN Commissioner Barney Afako expressed concern that the current situation reflects a regressive return to destructive power disputes, noting that the South Sudanese have suffered severe crimes and deteriorating security, and they deserve peace, not renewed warfare.

In summary, the recent increase in violence in South Sudan presents a dire risk to the peace established by the power-sharing agreement between President Salva Kiir and First Vice President Riek Machar. The UN warns that unless the leaders prioritize the peace process, South Sudan may plunge back into chaos, endangering the future of its citizens who yearn for stability and progress.

Original Source: www.arabnews.com

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