Uganda Deploys Forces to South Sudan Amid Rising Fears of Civil War

Uganda has deployed troops to South Sudan to stabilize President Salva Kiir’s government amidst fears of civil war. The intervention, led by Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni, aims to counteract rising tensions and violence stemming from a rivalry between Kiir and his deputy, Riek Machar. International pressure mounts for both leaders to fulfill peace agreements and stabilize the nation.

Uganda has sent an undisclosed number of troops to South Sudan in a proactive measure to safeguard the government of President Salva Kiir amidst escalating tensions and fears of impending civil war. The Ugandan special forces have arrived in Juba to assist against potential rebel advances, as stated by Major General Felix Kulayigye, a military spokesperson. He clarified, “We are not there for peacekeeping.”

This troop deployment is indicative of Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni’s role as a peace guarantor between Kiir and his deputy, Riek Machar, ensuring the fragile unity government remains intact. Museveni has historically intervened to maintain Kiir’s hold on power during times of political unrest in South Sudan.

The move follows rising unrest in South Sudan, which has faced significant violence and instability since its independence in 2011. The United States has reacted by withdrawing non-essential personnel from Juba, while the United Nations has issued warnings about a potential regression erasing years of progress made in the region.

Recent conflicts, particularly in northern South Sudan, have involved government troops clashing with the White Army militia, perceived to be allied with Machar. The situation escalated further when a South Sudanese general was killed during an attack on a UN helicopter tasked with evacuating troops in Nasir. Allegations of betrayal have also surfaced as government forces have surrounded Machar’s residence and detained several of his associates.

Tensions between Kiir and Machar are exacerbated as each accuses the other of undermining their fragile peace agreement. Although a significant peace deal was signed in 2018, implementing necessary reforms and preparing for elections scheduled for 2026 remains problematic, with persistent rivalry complicating any efforts toward stability. Both leaders face external pressure to expedite their commitment to the agreement and restore order in the nation.

In summary, Uganda’s deployment of special forces to South Sudan reflects a critical intervention to protect against possible civil unrest amid a fragile government. Continued political rivalry between President Kiir and Vice President Machar impedes progress towards peace, prompting external actors to call for the urgent implementation of the 2018 peace deal. The ongoing struggles highlight a complex situation that continues to threaten stability in the region.

Original Source: www.newsday.com