India and Mauritius Strengthen Strategic Partnership Through New Agreements
India and Mauritius have elevated their bilateral relationship to an ‘enhanced strategic partnership,’ signing eight agreements focusing on trade, maritime security, and mutual cooperation. Prime Minister Modi articulated a new vision termed ‘MAHASAGAR,’ emphasizing stability in the Indian Ocean against external challenges. The partnership promotes local currency trade and includes developmental projects to support Mauritius in various sectors.
On November 1, 2023, India and Mauritius enhanced their bilateral relationship to an ‘enhanced strategic partnership’ during Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to Port Louis. The two nations executed eight agreements focusing on cooperation in areas such as trade, maritime security, and combating money laundering, along with promoting the use of national currencies for cross-border transactions. This elevated partnership occurred amidst India’s vision for the Global South.
Premier Modi attended Mauritius’ national day celebrations, marking the event as the chief guest. His visit included participation from Indian armed forces, showcasing a warship and a skydiving team. Following discussions with Mauritian Prime Minister Navinchandra Ramgoolam, Modi emphasized the dedication towards a secure Indian Ocean, acknowledging its significance in their defense cooperation and maritime security arrangements.
The Prime Minister introduced an ambitious policy framework named ‘MAHASAGAR,’ an acronym for “Mutual and Holistic Advancement for Security and Growth Across Regions.” This initiative aims to extend the previously established SAGAR policy, signifying a commitment to stability and prosperity across the Indian Ocean region and addressing regional security concerns amidst growing Chinese influence.
Modi outlined the importance of collaborative efforts in capacity building and trade development. He affirmed that India would assist Mauritius with the construction of a new Parliament building, highlighting India’s role as a supportive partner. Further plans for collaboration include enhancing Mauritius’ Coast Guard capabilities and establishing a comprehensive police academy and maritime information center.
In addition to maritime security, India pledges to support Mauritius in negotiating sovereignty over the Chagos Islands with the UK. The agreement, which was reached under prior Mauritian leadership, involved a lease of the military airbase on Diego Garcia to the UK, but the current government seeks a reassessment of the terms.
Acknowledging the 10-year progression of their relationship, Modi expressed gratitude for the mutual aid during crises such as natural disasters and the COVID-19 pandemic. He presented various developmental projects, including the modernization of a water pipeline and a new investment of 500 million Mauritian rupees in community development.
The Prime Minister also noted enhancements in trade policies, such as settling mutual trade in local currencies. Various infrastructural projects aided by India, such as a metro express, a renovated Supreme Court building, and health facilities, were acknowledged. Both leaders reaffirmed their commitment to developing human resources and cultural exchanges, including providing facilities for Indian pilgrimage tours, thereby fortifying people-to-people connections between the countries.
In conclusion, the elevation of ties between India and Mauritius to an ‘enhanced strategic partnership’ exemplifies a commitment to mutual growth and cooperation across multiple sectors, including trade and security. The agreements signed reinforce India’s support for Mauritius’ development and sovereignty issues, while also presenting a united front against external challenges in the Indian Ocean. Overall, this partnership illustrates both nations’ dedication to collaborative progress and shared aspirations.
Original Source: www.ndtv.com
