India and the Geopolitics of Mauritius: The Strategic Significance of the ‘Star and Key’ of the Indian Ocean

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Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to Mauritius reinforces India’s strategic partnership with the island, which hosts a predominantly Indian-origin population. The geopolitical significance of Mauritius has grown amidst increasing competition from global powers, highlighting its identity and agency. The UK-Mauritius agreement over the Chagos archipelago marks a pivotal moment in decolonization and regional security.

India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s recent visit to Mauritius conveys India’s commitment to fortify the bilateral strategic partnership with the island nation. Remarkably, Mauritius has a significant Indian heritage, with approximately 70 percent of its 1.3 million citizens of Indian descent. Modi’s visit, nearly a decade after his last one in 2015, aims to deepen the strategic ties that link Delhi and Port Louis.

In summary, the strategic importance of Mauritius as the ‘Star and Key’ of the Indian Ocean is underscored by its geographic position and evolving geopolitical dynamics. The recent agreement between Mauritius and the UK regarding the Chagos archipelago enhances its sovereignty while maintaining the critical US military presence. Furthermore, India’s efforts to strengthen its relationship with Mauritius reflect a broader strategy to ensure regional stability amidst increasing global competition.

Original Source: indianexpress.com

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