NiMet Issues Heat Stress Warning: Addressing the Climate Change Impact

NiMet has issued a heat stress warning for 19 states, signaling risks of temperatures up to 42°C due to climate change. The warning affects the north-central, eastern regions, and coastal areas, encouraging hydration and precautionary measures. Experts link heat stress to environmental issues and emphasize public adherence to safety guidelines to prevent health risks.

The Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NiMet) has recently issued its second heat stress warning in under a month, affecting 19 states, including the Southeast and coastal regions. This warning specifically alerts the north-central and eastern areas, such as Kebbi, Niger, Oyo, and the Federal Capital Territory, which are at greater risk of heat stress along with other vulnerable regions like Taraba and Kaduna.

NiMet anticipates temperatures could soar as high as 42°C with accompanying high humidity over the next few days, which may lead to significant thermal discomfort. In a similar vein, a warning was issued in February 2025, advising people to remain hydrated and avoid strenuous activities during peak hours from noon to 3:00 PM.

Experts, including Mathias Bwala from the National Environmental Standards and Regulation Enforcement Agency, emphasize that the recurring heat stress is linked to climate change. Other contributors include desert encroachment and various forms of pollution, which impact trees and, subsequently, temperature regulation in the environment.

Alongside academic insights from the University of Iowa identifying factors such as high air temperatures and strenuous physical activity as contributors to heat stress, NiMet advises Nigerians to adopt preventive measures. Recommendations include drinking sufficient water, limiting outdoor exposure during peak hours, and dressing in light, breathable fabrics.

Moreover, it is suggested that special attention be provided to vulnerable populations, including the elderly and children. With forecasted temperatures reaching between 36°C to 42°C in the north and 34°C to 39°C in the south, NiMet underscores the necessity for public awareness and adherence to safety guidelines to mitigate heat-related health issues.

In conclusion, the recent heat stress warning issued by NiMet highlights the urgent need for public awareness regarding the impacts of rising temperatures linked to climate change. With specific regions identified as particularly vulnerable, it is imperative that residents follow recommended guidelines. Staying hydrated, limiting outdoor activities, and taking extra care of vulnerable groups are essential steps to combat the effects of extreme heat and protect public health.

Original Source: businessday.ng