Why Russia Should Not Mediate the Iran Nuclear Deal

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This article argues against relying on Russia to mediate the Iran nuclear deal due to its conflicting interests. It highlights President Trump’s desire for a new agreement and the inadequacy of Russia’s role as a trustworthy mediator. The article calls for a multilateral approach involving U.S. allies to effectively address Iran’s nuclear ambitions.

In light of recent developments, it is essential to reconsider the proposal for Russia to mediate a new nuclear agreement between the United States and Iran. Following a request from U.S. President Donald Trump, Russian President Vladimir Putin’s willingness to act as a mediator raises significant concerns, given Russia’s conflicting interests in the Middle East. Trump’s strong push for a new agreement, highlighted by his executive order reinstituting a maximum pressure campaign, reflects the urgency to address Iran’s nuclear ambitions while ensuring U.S. interests and those of allies remain protected.

This initiative by the White House merits immediate reevaluation. Russia’s alignment with Iran undermines its role as a trustworthy mediator, with potential implications that could further adversely affect U.S. interests in the region. Historical context reveals Moscow’s consistent support for Iranian allies, making its current positioning as a peace facilitator dubious at best.

Trusting Russia to negotiate the prevention of an Iranian nuclear arsenal is unfounded. Such a belief is likened to assuming that a wolf could negotiate a non-aggression pact on behalf of a henhouse, illustrating the flaws in credibly expecting an adversary to protect U.S. interests. The juxtaposition of interests paints a grim picture, where betrayals are probable under Moscow’s mediation.

Former U.S. President Joe Biden’s diplomatic stance contrasted with Trump’s current positioning, which publicly criticizes Ukrainian efforts amid Russian aggression. This shift invites skepticism about forming partnerships with Russia, particularly when dealing with critical negotiations involving Iran’s nuclear capabilities.

Historically, Russia has positioned itself in opposition to U.S. interests throughout the Middle East, notably by supporting adversaries and threats to regional security, such as their backing of the Assad regime and provision of arms to groups like Hezbollah. Recent reports indicate a concerning trend where Russia has continued to supply advanced military technology to Iran, thus strengthening its geopolitical posture against U.S. allies.

In conclusion, entrusting Russia with mediating the Iran nuclear negotiations appears ill-advised due to its longstanding alignment with Iranian interests that contradict U.S. objectives in the region. The strategic alliance between Iran and Russia poses a significant risk that could exploit negotiations to further undermine U.S. interests. Instead, the United States should consider rallying its European allies to jointly pursue a strong, multilateral approach in dealing with Iran, ensuring a robust stance against nuclear proliferation. This approach not only protects U.S. and allied interests but fosters a collaborative effort aimed at enduring peace and stability.

Original Source: foreignpolicy.com

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