Desi Bouterse, Suriname’s Former Dictator and President, Dies at 79

Desi Bouterse, former dictator and president of Suriname, died at 79. He rose to power through a coup and faced multiple controversies, including a conviction for drug trafficking and human rights abuses. Despite these issues, he retained support among certain demographics. Current president Chan Santokhi called for peace following Bouterse’s death, which has sparked grief and discussions in the country.

Desi Bouterse, the former dictator and elected president of Suriname, passed away at the age of 79, the government announced. Bouterse initially seized power through a coup in 1980 and later became a fugitive due to his alleged involvement in the killings of political opponents. He returned to power during a second coup in 1990 and was elected president in 2010, ruling until 2020.

Despite his controversial past, Bouterse retained popularity among the poor and working-class citizens of Suriname. He died on Tuesday, with rumors surrounding his death circulating late at night, following a brief illness. His body was taken to his residence in the capital, Paramaribo, where family and supporters gathered to mourn him.

Current President Chan Santokhi expressed condolences to Bouterse’s family and urged the public to maintain calm in light of the news. He emphasized the need for dignified behavior and order as the nation processes the unexpected death of the late leader, who had a significant impact on Suriname’s history.

Bouterse’s career was marred by allegations of drug trafficking and human rights violations. He faced an arrest warrant from Interpol after a conviction in the Netherlands in 1999 for drug offenses, which did not lead to his extradition due to his political status. He was later convicted in absentia in 2019 for the 1982 execution of political opponents, although he maintained that the killings were part of a counter-coup plot involving foreign interference.

Despite a 20-year prison sentence resulting from this conviction, Bouterse never surrendered, having lived in seclusion for some years. Even towards the end of his life, he hinted at possible political ambitions, urging his supporters to remain steadfast until upcoming elections.

Desi Bouterse’s death marks the end of a controversial and tumultuous chapter in Suriname’s history. His rise and fall illustrate the complexities faced by leaders in the region, grappling with legacies of dictatorship, human rights violations, and societal dynamics. His passing is a moment of reflection for both his supporters and opponents as Suriname navigates future political landscapes.

Original Source: www.france24.com