DRC Considers Attendance at Angola-Hosted Peace Talks with M23

The DRC is weighing participation in peace talks hosted by Angola with the M23 rebel group, set to commence on March 18. This initiative comes as SADC troops withdraw from the region, amid ongoing tensions involving Rwanda, which is accused of supporting the rebels. President Tshisekedi faces scrutiny for his handling of the M23 situation and the potential impacts of the peace negotiations are significant.

The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is contemplating sending representatives to upcoming peace negotiations hosted by Angola. This event, scheduled for March 18, represents the DRC’s initial direct discussions with the M23 rebel group, allegedly supported by Rwanda. The deliberation follows an announcement by the Southern African Development Community (SADC) regarding the phased withdrawal of its troop deployment in the DRC, known as SAMIDRC.

Angola has been proactive in mediating a ceasefire between the DRC and Rwanda, which has been accused of backing the M23 rebels; however, Rwanda has categorically denied such allegations. Despite President Felix Tshisekedi’s previous reluctance to directly engage with the M23, recent developments indicate that the Angolan proposal is under serious consideration by the DRC government.

A government source stated, “This is a process that is beginning. Kinshasa wants it to be short but it could be long, and it will be up to the head of state to decide on the people who will represent the government side.” Another source emphasized that any direct contact with the M23 does not absolve Kigali of its responsibilities.

The withdrawal of SADC troops could further complicate President Tshisekedi’s position as he faces scrutiny over his response to the M23’s advances. On the other hand, Rwanda’s foreign minister declared that the withdrawal would likely facilitate peace in eastern DRC. SADC initially deployed its troops in the DRC in December 2022 to assist in combating rebel groups, and discussions regarding the mission’s future were raised earlier this year.

The M23 has intensified its control over significant cities in eastern DRC since January, escalating a long-standing conflict tied to regional instability and battles over DRC’s rich mineral resources.

The DRC is reconsidering its stance on engaging in direct peace talks with the M23 rebel group amid ongoing tensions with Rwanda. Angola’s mediation efforts have prompted this potential shift, coinciding with the withdrawal of SADC troops from the region. The outcome of these discussions may significantly impact the stability and governance of eastern DRC, particularly in light of the M23’s recent territorial gains.

Original Source: www.timeslive.co.za