Islamic State Leader Killed in Iraq: Key Developments and Regional Implications

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The head of the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria has been killed in an operation involving Iraqi intelligence and U.S. forces, according to Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani. The operation took place in Anbar, confirming the death of a key extremist leader. Iraq and Syria are reinforcing their cooperation against IS, amid concerns about the group’s resurgence. New developments in Syria’s political landscape necessitate a reassessment of security strategies in the region.

BAGHDAD—The head of the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria has been eliminated in a joint operation by Iraqi national intelligence and U.S.-led coalition forces, as announced by Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani. He stated, “The Iraqis continue their impressive victories over the forces of darkness and terrorism.” The deceased, Abdallah Maki Mosleh al-Rifai, known as “Abu Khadija,” held the position of “deputy caliph” and was characterized as one of the most dangerous terrorists globally.

The operation, which confirmed al-Rifai’s death following an airstrike in Anbar province, took place on Thursday night. Details surrounding the operation were disclosed by anonymous security officials due to restrictions on public commentary. This announcement coincided with the first visit of Syria’s top diplomat to Iraq, where both nations committed to collaboration against IS.

During a news conference, Iraqi Foreign Minister Fouad Hussein emphasized the shared challenges faced by Iraqi and Syrian societies, particularly those posed by IS. Discussions included the recent establishment of an operations room consisting of Syria, Iraq, Turkey, Jordan, and Lebanon, designed to confront IS activities in the region.

The relationship between Iraq and Syria remains complex, particularly following the fall of former Syrian President Bashar Assad. Prime Minister Al-Sudani assumed power with backing from Iran-allied factions, while the interim Syrian President Ahmad al-Sharaa has a history as an al-Qaida militant. Syrian interim Foreign Minister Asaad Hassan al-Shibani remarked on the historical ties between Baghdad and Damascus, highlighting the importance of strengthening their partnership for regional stability.

The operation and visit occur amid concerns over a potential resurgence of IS following Assad’s downfall. The new rulers in Syria, led by an Islamist group formerly engaged in insurgency, are striving to manage IS threats. In 2022, U.S. and Iraqi leaders agreed to conclude the American-led coalition’s military mission in Iraq by September 2025, as they deemed the IS threat to be controlled. However, recent developments have prompted some political figures to reconsider this assessment, particularly within Iraq’s Coordination Framework coalition.

The killing of the Islamic State’s deputy leader marks a significant development in Iraq’s ongoing battle against terrorism. Prime Minister al-Sudani’s announcement reflects growing collaborative efforts between Iraq and Syria in combating IS, although recent changes in Syria’s governance raise security concerns. The historical ties between the two nations could encourage a stronger partnership, but vigilance is required to prevent a resurgence of IS activity in the region.

Original Source: apnews.com

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