M23 Militia Withdraws from Peace Talks Amidst EU Sanctions, Leaders Meet in Doha

The M23 militia has withdrawn from peace talks with the DRC government due to EU sanctions against Rwandan officials. Meanwhile, a trilateral meeting in Doha between Presidents Kagame and Tshisekedi and the Qatari Emir aims to address tensions. Regional cooperation efforts continue amidst escalating conflicts that have displaced millions.
The M23 militia has declared their withdrawal from negotiations with the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) government, attributing this decision to new European Union sanctions against Rwandan officials which they believe have compromised the ongoing discussions. After a decade of avoiding direct dialogue, DRC President Felix Tshisekedi had recently signaled readiness to engage with the M23 following conversations with his Angolan counterpart, who has been mediating the conflict.
In Doha on March 18, 2025, President Paul Kagame of Rwanda, DRC President Felix Tshisekedi, and Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani engaged in discussions aimed at alleviating tensions in the DRC’s eastern region. This trilateral meeting was part of Qatar’s efforts to facilitate peace amidst the ongoing crisis.
The M23’s decision to withdraw from peace talks comes in light of recent EU sanctions, which have escalated tensions. These sanctions not only target Rwandan officials but also some leaders of the M23 group, further complicating prospects for peace in the area.
In a related development, a joint ministerial meeting of the East African Community (EAC) and the Southern African Development Community (SADC) has committed to implementing a comprehensive roadmap to address the ongoing crisis in the DRC. This initiative reflects growing regional cooperation aimed at restoring stability.
Additionally, declining security conditions in the DRC have led the southern African regional bloc to terminate its military deployment in response to heavy losses among its forces. DRC officials had anticipated peace talks beginning on March 18 in Luanda but now face uncertainties regarding the path forward as armed conflicts continue to cause significant displacement, impacting over seven million people.
The withdrawal of the M23 from negotiations indicates a significant setback for peace efforts in the DRC, exacerbated by EU sanctions against Rwandan officials. Regional discussions in Doha between Kagame and Tshisekedi, facilitated by the Qatari Emir, signify ongoing diplomatic efforts, yet the challenges remain formidable. The mutual commitment from EAC and SADC to construct a roadmap highlights regional solidarity, despite the complex and volatile situation on the ground.
Original Source: allafrica.com