Reopening of Torkham Border Crossing Enhances Trade Prospects Between Pakistan and Afghanistan

The Torkham border crossing between Pakistan and Afghanistan reopened after nearly a month of closure due to construction activities. This reopening is expected to facilitate the resumption of trade, which was valued at over $1.6 billion in 2024. Officials from both sides emphasized the need for a strategy to enhance economic ties and separate business from politics amidst ongoing tensions.
The Torkham border crossing between Pakistan and Afghanistan has reopened after being closed for nearly a month, confirmed officials from both nations. The closure, initiated by Pakistan on February 21 due to Afghan construction activities along the border, suspended cross-border trade and movement of individuals. The Torkham crossing serves as a crucial transit route for goods and travelers between the two countries, with trade exceeding $1.6 billion in 2024, as stated by Pakistan’s foreign office.
Naheed Khan, a senior police official in Pakistan’s northwestern Khyber district, announced to Arab News that the border gate has been reopened for transport. Hazrat Nabi Toor, an Afghan customs clearing agent, also verified that truck movement to and from Afghanistan is resuming. Acknowledging the reopening, Hajji Hikmatullah, the Torkham gate commissioner in Afghanistan, highlighted the importance of a joint strategy to separate political issues from economic collaboration to enhance bilateral trade.
Asgar Ali, a Pakistani customs agent, noted that many vehicles loaded with goods like vegetables and fruits began heading towards the crossing following news of its reopening. He lamented the financial losses incurred during the border closure, stating that trade should not be hindered by political disputes. Historically, clashes between Pakistani and Afghan forces have led to closures of vital crossings, disrupting trade and civilian movement significantly.
The recent closure of the Torkham border had escalated into a minor conflict between the two countries’ border forces, resulting in injuries to Pakistani civilians. This situation arises amidst rising tensions between Kabul and Islamabad, particularly concerning increased militant activities in Pakistan’s western provinces adjacent to Afghanistan. Pakistan has consistently accused Afghanistan of harboring militant groups responsible for cross-border attacks while Afghan authorities claim that Pakistan should address its domestic security challenges independently.
The reopening of the Torkham border crossing marks a significant step towards restoring trade relations between Pakistan and Afghanistan after a prolonged closure. Despite the resumption of operations, underlying political tensions and security issues continue to challenge the bilateral relationship. It is essential for both countries to establish a comprehensive approach that prioritizes trade and economic cooperation over political disputes.
Original Source: www.arabnews.pk