M23 Rebels Seize Control of Walikale, Escalating Conflict in Eastern DRC

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M23 rebels have captured Walikale, a strategic town in eastern DRC, with reports indicating minimal resistance and Rwandan military support. This escalation raises humanitarian concerns as thousands flee. Despite calls for a ceasefire, the group remains committed to its objectives, complicating international diplomatic efforts.

The M23 rebel group has recently seized control of the town of Walikale in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), marking a significant extension of their territory. Local and security sources indicated that the takeover occurred with minimal resistance, reportedly supported by the Rwandan army. This marks the most westerly advance of M23 since its emergence in 2012, raising concerns amid ongoing calls for a ceasefire from both the DRC and Rwanda.

Walikale, a strategic mining hub located in North Kivu province, has a population of approximately 15,000 people. Security sources from the ground confirmed the region’s occupation by M23, leading to a retreat by DRC military forces to avoid casualties. Eyewitness accounts report visible rebel presence within the town, with local hospitals receiving a number of wounded individuals following the conflict.

The escalating violence has resulted in thousands of residents fleeing towards the neighboring province of Kisangani for safety. Reports suggest a significant outflow of individuals from Walikale, especially after prior advances by M23 in nearby areas. Notably, this offensive has already impacted local mining operations, including the evacuation of the Alphamin operation in the region.

The international community has intensified diplomatic efforts to mediate the conflict, which has escalated to become one of the gravest crises in eastern DRC since the late 1990s. Accusations against Rwanda for supporting M23 with arms and troops have emerged, although the Rwandan government has denied such claims. Meanwhile, a forthcoming direct dialogue between the DRC and M23, initially planned for Angola, has been complicated by the latter’s withdrawal.

Statements from M23 leadership convey an unwavering commitment to their cause, asserting the need for their grievances to be acknowledged. The ongoing conflict has incurred the displacement of numerous individuals, prompting urgent humanitarian responses as tensions remain unresolved in the region.

The capture of Walikale by M23 rebels highlights the ongoing conflict’s severity in eastern DRC, underscoring both international diplomatic efforts and significant humanitarian implications. This development reflects M23’s strategic territorial advances, exacerbated by regional tensions and international scrutiny. As thousands flee and mining operations halt, the need for dialogue and resolution becomes increasingly critical to stabilize the region and address the growing humanitarian crisis.

Original Source: www.aljazeera.com

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