South Sudanese Factions to Initiate Peace Talks in Nairobi
South Sudanese factions, including holdout groups, are set to begin peace talks in Nairobi aimed at integrating those not part of the 2018 peace agreement. Leaders such as Pagan Amum and Paul Malong will participate, with the support of IGAD. While the situation is hopeful, challenges regarding the implementation of peace processes and funding remain serious concerns.
A new round of peace negotiations is set to commence in Nairobi on Thursday, involving South Sudanese governmental representatives and various holdout groups. The discussions are intended to integrate factions that did not participate in the 2018 peace agreement, including the National Salvation Front (NAS) under Pagan Amum, the South Sudan United Front (SSUF) led by former army Chief Paul Malong, and the Real Sudan People’s Liberation Movement (R-SPLM), headed by Stephen Buay. Diplomatic channels indicate that the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) will be present at these dialogues. It is anticipated that these talks will align with the existing framework of the 2018 agreement rather than replace it; however, challenges such as inadequate implementation and funding concerns could pose risks to the peace endeavor. Kenyan President William Ruto expressed optimism about the resumption of talks during a recent visit to Juba, South Sudan’s capital, emphasizing that all involved parties have consented to this course of action. Historically, the 2018 agreement, which was established between President Salva Kiir and opposition leader Riek Machar, successfully concluded years of conflict in South Sudan, yet several factions have remained non-compliant, perpetuating hostilities against the government.
South Sudan has been marred by internal strife since its independence in 2011, leading to a protracted civil war. The 2018 peace agreement was a crucial step to end hostilities between the government and opposition factions, primarily represented by President Salva Kiir and Riek Machar. However, several groups did not sign this agreement, resulting in ongoing violence and instability in the region. This upcoming series of talks aims to bring these factions into the peace process while recognizing the existing 2018 framework, highlighting the urgent necessity for a comprehensive resolution to the conflicts.
In summary, the forthcoming peace talks in Nairobi represent a significant effort to unify South Sudanese factions and integrate groups that have thus far remained outside the peace accord established in 2018. While the involvement of organizations such as IGAD signals support for this process, the success of these negotiations will depend on addressing implementation challenges and securing adequate funding. The commitment expressed by leaders during recent visits underscores the potential for progress, yet the complexities of the situation must be navigated with care.
Original Source: sudantribune.com
