Iran-Backed Militias Reinforce Assad as Syrian Conflict Escalates

Iran-backed militias have entered Syria to support President Assad in the face of a rebel resurgence, particularly following recent airstrikes that have killed at least 25 people. The conflict, which has reignited significantly, signals a worrying escalation as rebels claim control over key cities like Aleppo. Russian military support for the Assad regime continues, highlighting the ongoing international stakes involved in this brutal civil war.

Iran-backed militias have entered Syria to support President Bashar al Assad’s regime amid a resurgence of rebel forces. This intervention follows recent airstrikes by Russian and Syrian jets targeting rebel positions in northwestern Syria, resulting in significant civilian casualties, according to reports from the White Helmets. Rebel groups, particularly the jihadist faction Hayat Tahrir al Sham, have gained substantial ground, capturing the majority of Aleppo in a surprising offensive that has raised concerns regarding the preparedness of government forces.

The situation represents a considerable escalation in the ongoing conflict, which had been relatively dormant in recent years. Military analysts note that Russia’s involvement stems from its strategic interest in maintaining influence over Syria, having previously helped Assad reassert control in critical areas. The entry of Iranian forces is designed to bolster the beleaguered Syrian military as they confront the renewed offensive from opposition groups.

Reports indicate that at least 25 individuals have perished as a result of recent bombings, with strikes primarily focused on densely populated areas where civilian life continues under challenging conditions. The Syrian regime has denied claims of targeting civilians, stressing that their operations are directed purely against insurgents. As governmental forces regroup following significant territorial losses, the potential for a protracted conflict remains high, complicating the humanitarian situation in the region.

The Syrian civil war, which started in 2011, has evolved through various phases, characterized by the involvement of multiple factions and foreign powers. The conflict initially arose from protests against the Assad regime, leading to a complex war exacerbated by various insurgent groups, including ISIS and the Free Syrian Army. Notably, Russia and Iran have emerged as crucial supporters of the Assad government, providing military assistance that has been pivotal to its survival in the face of significant rebel offensives. Recent developments point to a shift in the dynamics of the war, particularly with the recent rebel gains towards Aleppo, which marks a significant resurgence in the fighting.

The recent entry of Iran-backed militias into Syria, coupled with intensified Russian airstrikes against rebel forces, signals a new chapter in the protracted civil conflict. The continued escalation has raised grave humanitarian concerns, with civilian casualties impacting an already vulnerable population. As the situation develops, the long-standing implications of international involvement in Syria remain evident, illustrating the complexity of both regional power dynamics and the prospects for peace.

Original Source: news.sky.com