IGAD Applauds Ethiopia-Somalia Ankara Agreement as a Diplomatic Breakthrough
The IGAD has welcomed the Ankara Agreement between Ethiopia and Somalia, highlighting it as an important step towards enhancing bilateral relations and regional stability. The agreement was facilitated by Turkish President Erdoğan and includes plans for technical negotiations addressing Ethiopia’s access to the sea while respecting Somalia’s sovereignty. The declaration also acknowledges the contributions of Ethiopian soldiers to peace in Somalia and emphasizes cooperation.
The Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) has expressed its approval of the Ankara Agreement reached between Ethiopia and Somalia, characterizing it as a significant advancement in bolstering the enduring social ties between the two neighboring countries. Dr. Workneh Gebeyehu, the Executive Secretary of IGAD, commended the leaders of both nations for their constructive dialogue aimed at peacefully resolving bilateral issues, thus emphasizing the critical nature of such diplomatic endeavors for achieving stability in the Horn of Africa.
The Ankara Declaration, signed on December 11, 2024, during a meeting in Turkey under the auspices of President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, reiterated both nations’ dedication to maintaining sovereignty and territorial integrity. This declaration acknowledged the mutual benefits that Ethiopia could gain from access to maritime routes while underscoring the importance of respecting Somalia’s territorial boundaries. Leaders of both countries pledged to move beyond their historical differences and contentious matters.
Dr. Workneh expressed appreciation for President Erdoğan’s vital role as a host and facilitator of the discussions, acknowledging that his commitment to diplomacy and regional collaboration has been instrumental in achieving this diplomatic milestone. The agreement outlines plans for technical negotiations concerning Ethiopia’s sea access to commence by February 2025, with a goal for completion in four months. Both nations agreed to cooperatively finalize mutually beneficial commercial arrangements while respecting Somalia’s sovereignty.
Additionally, the declaration commended the sacrifices made by Ethiopian troops in Somalia, recognizing their contributions to stability in the region. The collaborative efforts were further praised, with particular acknowledgment accorded to Türkiye and President Erdoğan for their ongoing involvement in supporting this initiative. IGAD reaffirmed its dedication to assisting member states in their pursuit of sustainable solutions through dialogue and collaboration.
The Ankara Agreement is a landmark diplomatic effort aimed at addressing longstanding bilateral issues between Ethiopia and Somalia, two countries with a complex history and intricate political relationships. The engagement highlights the focus on regional stability and cooperation, especially in the context of the Horn of Africa, which faces numerous challenges including territorial disputes and national security concerns. The agreement underscores the importance of external mediation, exemplified by Turkey, in fostering discussions and facilitating negotiations aimed at promoting peace and mutual benefits for neighboring states.
In summary, the Ankara Agreement signifies a hopeful new chapter in the relations between Ethiopia and Somalia, fostering an environment conducive to dialogue and cooperation. By prioritizing mutual respect for sovereignty and pursuing shared interests such as sea access for Ethiopia, both nations set a precedent for peaceful negotiation over historical grievances. The involvement of IGAD and the facilitation by Türkiye underscore a larger commitment to regional stability in the Horn of Africa.
Original Source: addisstandard.com
