Captagon Trade Exposed as Syrian Regime Falls Amidst HTS Offensive

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A recent offensive by Islamist fighters has uncovered substantial captagon drug caches in Syria, linked to the regime of Bashar Assad. The Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham (HTS) group is committed to destroying these drugs, asserting the toxic nature of captagon on society and the environment. This situation exemplifies both the profound impact of drug trafficking in Syria’s ongoing conflict and the challenges faced in rebuilding.

The recent upheaval in Syria brought to light the extensive exportation of captagon, a banned drug, prevalent under President Bashar Assad’s regime. Islamist fighters, particularly from the Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham (HTS), have captured military facilities and logistics hubs and are vowing to eradicate this illicit trade. During a media tour of a warehouse on the outskirts of Damascus, HTS revealed substantial caches of captagon pills, hidden within electric components prepared for smuggling. Abu Malek Al-Shami, a fighter, alleged that the operation was run by Maher Assad, the deposed president’s brother, known for his control over the captagon supply chain.

The large-scale production of captagon has positioned Syria as the leading narco state globally, eclipsing legitimate exports over the years of civil unrest. Among the findings in the warehouse were thousands of pills packed in household voltage stabilizers and various disguised shipping methods utilizing caustic soda, an ingredient used in methamphetamine production. After the recent military advances, HTS discovered bonfires of captagon pills at military bases previously held by Assad’s forces. These operations illustrate a shift in power dynamics while exposing the damaging effects of Syria’s drug trade.

Captagon, primarily an amphetamine stimulant, has brought significant financial support to Assad’s government throughout the conflict, showing its prominence in both Syria’s economy and the wider Middle East’s black market. As the HTS moves to impose a new order following their recent successes, they emphasize their commitment to eradicating harmful substances from the region, thereby prioritizing health and environmental safety over narcotic exports. However, the underground trade remains a critical challenge amidst the collapse of Assad’s governance.

The discovery of vast captagon caches has emerged as a byproduct of the chaotic political landscape in Syria, where the fall of Assad’s regime has opened opportunities for Islamist groups to assert control. Captagon is an illicit drug that has become synonymous with the Syrian economy, significantly impacting the civil war’s dynamics. The illicit trade had reportedly sustained Assad’s regime financially, underscoring the intersection between drug production and political power. The Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham group’s recent valorization of destroying this drug marks a significant ideological shift in the ongoing conflict.

The extensive captagon operations reveal the profound socio-political ramifications of Syria’s drug trade post-Assad. While HTS’s commitment to destroying the drug seeks to rehabilitate its image, the scale and impact of drug production necessitate ongoing vigilance and strategic actions to mitigate its effects on the population and the environment. As the new political framework takes shape, the trajectory of Syria’s drug trade will be pivotal in determining the nation’s future stability and security.

Original Source: www.arabnews.com

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