M23 Rebels Seize Control of Masisi, Escalating Humanitarian Crisis in DRC
M23 rebels have seized the town of Masisi in eastern DRC, escalating a humanitarian crisis. Local officials warn of dire consequences as this area is vital for its agricultural and mineral wealth. The situation is exacerbated by failed peace talks between the DRC and Rwanda, resulting in increased military tensions.
On Saturday, M23 rebels captured the strategically important town of Masisi in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), as confirmed by a local government official. Alexis Bahunga, deputy of the North Kivu province, expressed grave concerns about an impending humanitarian crisis resulting from the takeover. Masisi, which boasts a population of approximately 40,000, serves as the administrative hub for rich agricultural, livestock, and mineral resources within the Masisi territory, located around 80 kilometers north of Goma, the provincial capital.
Since 2021, the M23 militia, backed by the Rwandan government, has significantly escalated its control in eastern DRC, leading to the displacement of thousands and a crisis that has attracted international attention. Efforts for peace through Angola-mediated negotiations between DRC President Felix Tshisekedi and Rwandan President Paul Kagame were abruptly terminated in December, underscoring ongoing tensions between the two nations. Bahunga emphasized the urgent need for the Congolese government to adopt comprehensive measures to enhance the operational capabilities of the Congolese Armed Forces (FARDC) to address this alarming situation.
The M23, or March 23 Movement, is a rebel group in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, which has been active since 2012, although it re-emerged vigorously in 2021. The group has roots in previous conflicts, and it is widely believed to receive support from Rwanda, which has been accused of intervening in DRC’s affairs by backing various rebel movements. Historically, eastern DRC has been a site of violence and instability, largely due to its mineral wealth and the presence of multiple armed groups. The region is also plagued by internal disputes and a humanitarian crisis characterized by significant displacement and resource scarcity.
The recent capture of Masisi by M23 rebels marks a critical point in the ongoing conflict in eastern DRC, highlighting the region’s instability and the humanitarian ramifications of such military advances. With the population now under threat and government responses urgently required, the local authority has called for stronger military measures to combat the growing crisis. This situation not only threatens the immediate safety of local residents but also reflects deeper regional tensions involving international actors such as Rwanda.
Original Source: www.france24.com
