M23 Rebels Capture Minova, Escalating Conflict in Eastern DR Congo
Rwanda-backed M23 rebels captured Minova in eastern DR Congo, advancing towards Goma. The conflict has displaced over 200,000 people amid increasing casualties. Despite accusations of Rwandan support for M23, diplomacy efforts between DR Congo and Rwanda have largely failed, exacerbating the humanitarian crisis.
The eastern town of Minova in the Democratic Republic of Congo has been captured by Rwanda-backed M23 rebels, marking a significant advance towards the provincial capital Goma. This development follows the recent seizure of Masisi by the rebels, prompting the Congolese army to initiate a counteroffensive. Continued fighting has displaced over 200,000 individuals in a conflict that intensifies due to the region’s mineral wealth.
Corneille Nangaa, head of the Congo River Alliance, confirmed that “Minova is in our hands.” Provincial Governor Jean-Jacques Purusi affirmed this statement. Reports indicate an increase in casualties, with hospitals in the capital treating numerous wounded, highlighting the conflict’s toll on civilians.
Since 2021, the M23 has intermittently fought for control of eastern DR Congo. Previous fears regarding a potential assault on Goma have resurfaced as violence escalates. Following a lull in fighting, hostilities resumed vigorously in October, exacerbating humanitarian challenges. Amnesty International noted a disturbing rise in assaults impacting civilian areas.
The M23 is frequently accused by DR Congo and the United Nations of being a proxy for Rwanda, allegations that Rwanda denies. Nonetheless, a UN report from last year indicated the presence of approximately 4,000 Rwandan soldiers allied with the M23. Diplomatic efforts to resolve the ongoing conflict have been largely unsuccessful, including recent cancelled talks between the DR Congo and Rwandan leaders.
The conflict in the Democratic Republic of Congo, particularly in the eastern regions, has been ongoing for several years, with the M23 rebel group historically being a major player. The area is extremely rich in minerals, leading to intense struggles for control, which often results in widespread violence and displacement of populations. The accusations against Rwanda regarding its support for M23 complicate regional relations and extensive humanitarian crises.
The capture of Minova by M23 rebels signifies a dangerous escalation in the conflict within eastern DR Congo, posing a direct threat to the provincial capital Goma. With significant civilian displacement and casualties reported, the humanitarian situation is dire. Efforts to resolve the conflict through diplomacy have faltered, leaving the region in a precarious state as hostilities continue.
Original Source: www.bbc.co.uk
