Guterres Expresses Alarm Over M23 Offensive and its Impact on Civilians in DRC
UN Secretary-General António Guterres has expressed alarm over renewed M23 rebel offensives in eastern DRC, which are causing severe civilian suffering. He urged the rebels to cease their activities and comply with ceasefire agreements. The recent violence has resulted in significant civilian displacement and casualties, highlighting the immediate need for humanitarian support and international intervention.
The United Nations Secretary-General, António Guterres, expressed significant concern regarding an escalation of hostilities by M23 rebels in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), which has resulted in severe consequences for civilians. The recent capture of Sake by Rwandan-supported rebels has intensified threats to the regional capital, Goma, prompting fears of potential broader conflict. Guterres underscores the necessity for M23 to cease operations, withdraw from occupied territories, and adhere to the ceasefire agreement established on July 31, 2024.
The increased violence has been devastating, with recent clashes in the Bweremana area leading to numerous casualties and displacing over 250,000 individuals. Following the withdrawal of UN peacekeepers from South Kivu, the ongoing skirmishes illustrate the urgent need for stronger protective measures for civilians. The Secretary-General’s statement calls for immediate intervention to address these humanitarian crises and protect non-combatants.
Secretary-General Guterres raised alarms about the reported presence of Rwandan troops in DRC, asserting that all involved parties should respect the DRC’s sovereignty and cease any support for armed groups. He reaffirmed his commitment to the Luanda peace initiative, led by Angola’s President João Lourenço, aimed at reducing tensions between Rwanda and DRC. The UN chief praised the progress made thus far in facilitating dialogue towards peace in the region.
The Secretary-General urged all factions to prioritize the protection of civilians and ensure unhindered access to humanitarian aid for affected populations. He insisted that parties engaged in the conflict must respect human rights and international humanitarian law. Notably, Guterres condemned any actions that jeopardize the safety of UN personnel and blue helmets tasked with civilian protection duties.
The situation in the eastern DRC has been precarious, particularly due to the activities of M23 rebels, a faction that has been linked to Rwandan support. Following the withdrawal of UN peacekeeping forces from South Kivu in 2024, the region has witnessed an uptick in violence, with thousands displaced and civilian safety increasingly at risk. The Luanda peace process represents ongoing efforts to mitigate these tensions and promote stability in the region, but the recent clashes have raised serious concerns about its efficacy and implementation.
In conclusion, the UN Secretary-General’s condemnation of the M23 rebel offensive highlights the urgent need to address the humanitarian impact of ongoing conflicts in the DRC. Guterres’ call for a ceasefire and adherence to peace agreements demonstrates the vital importance of protecting civilians and restoring stability through peaceful negotiation. Continued support for the Luanda peace process and respect for national sovereignty are crucial for moving forward.
Original Source: news.un.org
