UN Secretary-General Highlights Urgent Need for Peace in DRC Amid M23 Offensive
UN Secretary-General António Guterres has expressed alarm over M23 rebels’ renewed offensive in the DRC, which has resulted in civilian casualties and mass displacements. He called for an immediate ceasefire and respect for humanitarian laws, while highlighting the troubling presence of Rwandan troops supporting the rebels. Guterres reaffirmed support for ongoing peace processes to de-escalate tensions.
On Thursday, UN Secretary-General António Guterres raised concerns regarding the recent aggressive actions of M23 rebels in the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). The rebels’ takeover of Sake in South Kivu poses an increased threat to the regional center, Goma, and escalates the risk of a broader regional conflict, despite Rwanda’s denial of involvement.
The ongoing violence has led to significant civilian suffering, with recent clashes in Bweremana resulting in the deaths of at least ten individuals and forcing over 250,000 people to flee their homes towards areas such as Kalehe and Goma. Guterres emphasized the necessity for M23 to immediately halt its offensive, withdraw from occupied territories, and adhere to a ceasefire established on July 31, 2024.
The Secretary-General expressed alarm over reports highlighting the presence of Rwandan troops supporting the M23 within Congolese territory. He urged all parties involved in the conflict to respect the DRC’s sovereignty and cease any support for armed groups. Guterres reiterated his commitment to the peace process led by Angola and acknowledged the progress made thus far.
Further, Guterres implored all factions in the conflict to comply with international humanitarian law and ensure unobstructed access for humanitarian aid to affected populations. He also condemned any actions that threaten the safety of UN peacekeepers and called for an enhanced response to protect civilians from ongoing violence.
The Democratic Republic of the Congo has faced prolonged instability due to various armed groups operating in the region, including the M23, which has been linked to Rwandan influence. The conflict is exacerbated by the withdrawal of UN peacekeeping forces in some areas, leading to increased violence against civilians. The Luanda peace process seeks to mediate tensions between the DRC and Rwanda, aiming for a resolution that promotes regional stability and civilian protection.
In summary, Secretary-General António Guterres has voiced grave concerns regarding the renewed offensive by M23 rebels in the DRC, highlighting its disastrous impact on civilians. He has called for an end to hostilities, respect for humanitarian laws, and ongoing support for regional peace efforts. The situation remains critical, and the international community’s focus on civilian safety and regional diplomacy is paramount.
Original Source: news.un.org
