Iran and Turkmenistan Engage in Critical Energy Negotiations Amid Gas Shortages
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Iran and Turkmenistan are in talks to enhance cooperation in the oil and gas sectors amid Iran’s gas shortages. Turkmenistan’s Foreign Minister met with Iranian officials to discuss boosting gas supplies after years of stagnant negotiations due to Iran’s unpaid debts. The situation highlights the urgent need for Iran to resolve these financial issues to secure gas imports essential for its northern provinces during winter.
In recent discussions, senior energy and foreign affairs officials from Iran and Turkmenistan emphasized the importance of enhancing collaboration within the oil and gas sectors. As Iran grapples with a significant gas shortage amidst harsh winter conditions, Turkmenistan’s assistance has become increasingly vital. Meetings are taking place in Tehran, led by Turkmenistan’s Foreign Minister Rashid Meredov, who aims to advance mutually agreed objectives in energy cooperation.
Turkmenistan has expressed its commitment to increasing gas supplies to Iran to help meet the nation’s rising domestic demands. Despite efforts, negotiations have not yet yielded a comprehensive gas agreement. Simultaneously, Iraq and Turkey are also pursuing gas agreements with Turkmenistan and Iran.
Iranian Oil Minister Mohsen Paknejad highlighted that strengthening economic relations, particularly in the oil and gas sectors, has been a significant goal of the current Iranian government. This desire is consistently supported by both nations’ leadership.
Historically, Iran has been a pivotal trading partner for Turkmenistan, serving as the second-largest gas trade destination since Turkmenistan gained independence in 1991. An insider from Iran’s Oil Ministry indicated that there is a strong push to resume gas imports from Turkmenistan to alleviate shortages, especially in northern regions during winter.
The cancellation of Oil Minister Paknejad’s visit to Assaluyeh was linked to ongoing discussions with the Turkmen delegation, as per Shana News Agency. Despite possessing the world’s second-largest natural gas reserves, Iran relies on Turkmen gas imports, which have been ongoing since 1997.
Since the 1990s, Turkmenistan has exported approximately 107 billion cubic meters of gas to Iran. However, complications have arisen due to claims from Turkmenistan regarding Iran’s outstanding debts, which reportedly total $1.8 billion, impacting gas export negotiations. Iranian officials have acknowledged this ongoing payment issue as a barrier to resuming trade effectively.
The ongoing discussions between Iran and Turkmenistan underscore the urgency for Iran to address its gas shortages during winter. While both nations express a willingness to collaborate, Iran’s pressing debt issues remain a significant obstacle to gas imports from Turkmenistan. A successful resolution is critical for Iran to fulfill its energy needs and strengthen economic ties with its neighbor.
Original Source: www.intellinews.com