Renewed Violence in DR Congo as M23 Rebels Clash with Government Forces
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The M23 rebels have resumed attacks in South Kivu, DR Congo, breaking a short lull in violence. Since early January, around 2,900 people have died due to the conflict, with 700,000 displaced. The fighting has drawn accusations of Rwandan support for the rebels, complicating the humanitarian situation in the region.
Recent hostilities have resumed in the South Kivu province of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DR Congo) as Rwandan-backed M23 rebels have launched attacks on Congolese government forces. This resurgence in violence occurred after a brief two-day interval, coinciding with calls from East and Southern African leaders for an immediate ceasefire. The M23 rebels have already captured significant areas in eastern DR Congo, including the pivotal city of Goma, and are advancing towards Bukavu, the provincial capital.
Since the conflict escalated in January, approximately 2,900 individuals have lost their lives due to the ongoing violence, according to the latest United Nations reports. In addition, an estimated 700,000 people have been displaced from their homes, while thousands more have sustained injuries. The current fighting unfolded near Ihusi, situated approximately 70 kilometers from Bukavu and 40 kilometers from the regional airport, as reported by security sources.
Lawrence Kanyuka, a spokesperson for the Congo River Alliance, which includes the M23, indicated that the fighters might intensify their campaign toward Bukavu. He commented on recent arrests of army personnel for civilian killings, asserting, “If these crimes persist, we will take full responsibility to eradicate the threat at its source and protect our people.” Additionally, reports have surfaced regarding the forced return of refugees by the M23, which the group has dismissed as propaganda.
The M23 has faced accusations from the DR Congo and the UN of receiving support from Rwanda’s Tutsi-led government, a claim that Kigali has consistently denied. Nonetheless, the Rwandan government has recently acknowledged the proximity of fighting to its borders, declaring it a security threat. The situation remains dire as humanitarian organizations express concern over the fate of displaced individuals amid the renewed conflict.
The conflict in the Democratic Republic of Congo has seen a resurgence as M23 rebels resume attacks on government forces following a brief lull. With thousands killed and many more displaced, the situation continues to escalate, raising concerns over regional security and humanitarian impacts. International observers remain wary of allegations concerning foreign support for the rebels, complicating efforts towards a peaceful resolution.
Original Source: www.bbc.com